ethics intro Flashcards

1
Q

latin statement that means (Every agent acts for an end).

A

“Omne agens agit propter finem,”

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2
Q

what statement of the principle of finality which means that every active or efficient cause tends towards an end.

A

(Every agent acts for an end)

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3
Q

it knows its end not as an end but from necessity, sample, tending towards food

A

brute

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4
Q

know our end and act with knowledge of our end under the command of reason

A

man

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5
Q

“Man, being endowed with reason, acts for
the sake of an end. Somewhere along the act and the end lies goodness for no efficient cause
acts for the sake of evil. The reality under this shadow good is called

A

happiness

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6
Q

it offers us a guide to put order and meaning to our life in
evaluating our human nature, our action, our end and the good in search for real essence of
happiness.

A

Ethics

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7
Q

what are the 3 things ethics evaluate in search for real essence of happiness

A

human nature, our action, our end and the good

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8
Q

who said “Morality is not the doctrine of how we may make ourselves happy, but how we may make
ourselves worthy of happiness.”

A

Immanuel Kant

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9
Q

is not the doctrine of how we may make ourselves happy, but how we may make ourselves worthy of happiness

A

Morality

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10
Q

Mos, Moris

A

custom

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11
Q

is the english term of -Mos, Moris which means custom

A

Moral

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12
Q

latin of moral

A

Mos, Moris

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13
Q

latin of philosophy

A

Philos

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14
Q

english of philos

A

Philosophy

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15
Q

it means a love

A

philos

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16
Q

meaning of philos

17
Q

meaning of sophia

18
Q

it means wisdom

19
Q

greek word of ethics

20
Q

the greek word which means custom

21
Q

Philosophical science dealing with human actions

22
Q

it is the systematic study of human actions as they are ordained to their proper end, that is, from the
point of view of their rightness or wrongness, goodness or evilness, moral or immoral as a
means of attaining ultimate happiness which is a consequence of the position of the last end.

23
Q

“Every agent or a man who performs an act acts for the sake of an end which is good. The reality under the shadow good is called happiness.

A

Socratic Dictum