Ethics in Research Flashcards

1
Q

what term is often used interchangeably with ethics

A

respect

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2
Q

ethics should be viewed as what

A

an ongoing process and not a single event

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3
Q

ethics should include considerations for what 4 aspects of a study

A

-research planning
-data generation
-data analysis
-knowledge translation

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4
Q

ethics have been developed in part, in response to what

A

historical practices of unethical treatment of people in research

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5
Q

what is the TCPS 2

A

tri-council policy statement
-ethical conduct for research involving humans

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6
Q

the TCPS 2 core principles convey what

A

the value of human dignity

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7
Q

the TCPS 2 core principles are the foundation to the

A

guide all research processes

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8
Q

how has the TCPS 2 core principles affected canadian universities

A

-most have adopted the ethical guidlines
-usually have a research ethics board

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9
Q

what are the 3 core principles of the TCPS 2

A

-respect for people
-justice
-concern for welfare

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10
Q

what core principle of the TCPS 2 is about consideratino to research particiapnts

A

respect for people

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11
Q

treatment of persons involved in reserach directly or idnirectly is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2

A

respect for people

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12
Q

moral obligation to respect autonomy and to protect those with limited autonomy is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2

A

respect for people

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13
Q

fairness, equity and special attention to groups is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2

A

justice

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14
Q

the persons experience in all aspects is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2

A

concern for welfare

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15
Q

considerations about the impact of research on the participant is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2

A

concern for welfare

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16
Q

what 2 areas can conflicts of interest arise from

A

-researchers economic investements
-interpersonal relationships

17
Q

at minimum, what should be done about potential conflict of interest

A

it should be a disclosure

18
Q

there needs to be additional ethical cosniderations relatied to consent for who

A

-children
-those living with permanent intellectual impairment

19
Q

many indigenous peoples in canada, and globally are what when it comes to research

A

distrustful
-lots of unethical research done

20
Q

research integrity is compromised when there is what

A

research misconduct

21
Q

research misconduct can occur in what phase of the research process

A

any

22
Q

what are 3 forms of research misconduct

A

-falsification
-fabrication
-plagiarism

23
Q

what is falsification

A

manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or exluding data - not accurately representing the research

24
Q

what is fabrication

A

making up data or results

25
Q
A