Ethics in Research Flashcards
what term is often used interchangeably with ethics
respect
ethics should be viewed as what
an ongoing process and not a single event
ethics should include considerations for what 4 aspects of a study
-research planning
-data generation
-data analysis
-knowledge translation
ethics have been developed in part, in response to what
historical practices of unethical treatment of people in research
what is the TCPS 2
tri-council policy statement
-ethical conduct for research involving humans
the TCPS 2 core principles convey what
the value of human dignity
the TCPS 2 core principles are the foundation to the
guide all research processes
how has the TCPS 2 core principles affected canadian universities
-most have adopted the ethical guidlines
-usually have a research ethics board
what are the 3 core principles of the TCPS 2
-respect for people
-justice
-concern for welfare
what core principle of the TCPS 2 is about consideratino to research particiapnts
respect for people
treatment of persons involved in reserach directly or idnirectly is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2
respect for people
moral obligation to respect autonomy and to protect those with limited autonomy is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2
respect for people
fairness, equity and special attention to groups is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2
justice
the persons experience in all aspects is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2
concern for welfare
considerations about the impact of research on the participant is part of what core principle of the TCPS 2
concern for welfare
what 2 areas can conflicts of interest arise from
-researchers economic investements
-interpersonal relationships
at minimum, what should be done about potential conflict of interest
it should be a disclosure
there needs to be additional ethical cosniderations relatied to consent for who
-children
-those living with permanent intellectual impairment
many indigenous peoples in canada, and globally are what when it comes to research
distrustful
-lots of unethical research done
research integrity is compromised when there is what
research misconduct
research misconduct can occur in what phase of the research process
any
what are 3 forms of research misconduct
-falsification
-fabrication
-plagiarism
what is falsification
manipulating research materials, equipment, or processes, or changing or exluding data - not accurately representing the research
what is fabrication
making up data or results
