Ethics and Professional Issues Flashcards

1
Q

IDEAL Model

A

Identity the Problem

Develop alternative hypotheses

Evaluate Options

Act

Look back to evaluate

  • Knapp et al. (2017)
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2
Q

APA General Principles

A

Principles are aspirational

  • A: Beneficence and nonmaleficence
  • B: Fidelity and Responsibility
  • C: Integrity
  • D: Justice
  • E: Respect for People’s Right and Dignity
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3
Q

Beneficence and nonmaleficence

A
  • strive to benefit those we work with and take care to do no harm
  • avoid/minimize harm
  • alert and guard factors (e.g., social, political, that might lead to use of their influence
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4
Q

fidelity and responsibility

A
  • establish relationships of trust
  • uphold professional standard of conduct
  • clarify their professional roles and obligations
  • accept appropriate responsibility for their behavior
  • seek to manage conflicts of interest that can lead to exploitation or harm
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5
Q

integrity

A
  • promote accuracy, honest, and truthfulness in the science, teaching, and practice of psychology
  • Do not steal, cheat, or engage in fraud, subterfuge, or intentional misrepresentation of fact
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6
Q

Justice

A
  • recognize fairness and justice entitle all persons to access and benefit from contributions of psychology
  • reasonable judgment and take precautions to limit potential biases, boundaries of their competence, and limitations of expertise
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7
Q

Respect for People’s Rights and Dignity

A
  • respect the dignity and worth of all people, right to privacy, confidentiality, and self-determination
  • Respect for peoples culture, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, etc
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8
Q

Privilege

A
  • Right to not disclose information in court (law)
  • Court Order can waive privilege
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9
Q

Confidentiality

A
  • Topics remain private between clinician and client (ethical and law).
  • When breaking confidentiality, it is ethical to inform the client of the intention to break confidentiality and have client participate in the process
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