Esthi 5 Flashcards
What length of time does it take for hair to grow before it reaches the skin’s surface?
4-13 weeks
The face is _______________ at eye level
5 eyes wide
_____________ ingredients give the product its texture
Functional
_____________ ingredients give the product its texture
Functional
When alcohol is diluted below __________ percent it will lose efficiency
70%
An allergy test may also be called:
A predisposition test
An increasing of fluids within the tissue is ______
Oedema
Which layer of the skin’s permeability barrier prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL)?
Acid mantle
The acid mantle is a thin film of fatty acids and lactic acid on the skin surface, which helps maintain skin hydration and prevents water loss.
A clay mask is beneficial for which skin condition?
Oily, acne-prone skin
Clay masks are known for their ability to absorb excess oil and impurities, making them suitable for oily and acne-prone skin types.
Comedones, papules, and a few pustules describe which grade of acne?
Grade 2
Grade 2 acne typically involves more than just comedones, indicating a moderate level of acne severity.
Which ingredient is used to dry, exfoliate, and help in killing bacteria?
Benzoyl peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide is commonly used in acne treatment for its drying and antibacterial properties.
What action should be taken if a client is taking Accutane?
Avoid treatment
Accutane can cause skin sensitivity and other issues, necessitating caution in treatment.
During which phase of a facial should products be incorporated into the client’s home-care routine?
Decrease
The ‘Increase’ phase is typically when recommendations for home-care products are discussed.
How long after performing a chemical exfoliation or microdermabrasion service should follow-up be completed?
48 to 72 hours
Follow-up should be completed within 48-72 hours of the service.
What is a neutral oil used to dilute an essential oil called?
carrier oil
A carrier oil is used to safely dilute essential oils for topical application.
The only two essential oils suitable for direct contact with the skin are: _______ and _______.
lavender and tea tree
These oils are known for their skin-friendly properties.
What is a thick cream or salve made from the combination of herbs and petroleum called?
Ointment
Ointments are used for various therapeutic purposes in skincare.
Which concentrated trace element in sea plants helps neutralize free-radical skin damage?
Natural antioxidants
These antioxidants play a crucial role in protecting the skin from oxidative stress.
What grade of acne would require a physician’s consent prior to servicing the client?
Grade 3/4
Higher grades of acne may require medical intervention before treatment.
Fill in the blank: A thick cream or salve made from the combination of herbs and petroleum is called a(n) _______.
Ointment
True or False: Natural antioxidants in sea plants help neutralize free-radical skin damage.
True
Which of the following is NOT a grade of acne: Grade 1, Grade 5, Grade 3?
Grade 5
Acne grading typically ranges from Grade 1 to Grade 4.
What is the main purpose of ointments in skincare?
Therapeutic purposes
Ointments are often used to treat skin conditions or provide moisture.
Which of the following actions is a recommended guideline for an acne facial treatment?
do not try to extract papules
How often should a client return to the salon/spa for a facial treatment for healthy skin maintenance and stress reduction?
every 4 weeks
A loupe is a piece of facial treatment equipment also known as a:
magnifying lamp
When performing a pre-cleanse, remove the face makeup starting at the upper chest and work:
upward
What is the proper way to dispose of unused chemical exfoliants?
saturate with baking soda then place in the trash
Which electrode is held by a client to create a circuit?
grounding bar electrode
How should facial treatment device equipment be disinfected?
wipe down with an approved EPA-registered disinfectant spray or wipe
Shondra is performing sparking on an area of extraction. As she uses rapid up-and-down movements, how far should she lift the electrode from the skin?
0.3” (7 mm)
At the end of a microdermabrasion treatment, what should be done with used aluminum oxide crystals?
dispose of according to your area’s environmental rules
How should the strip be removed in a soft wax hair removal service?
quickly in opposite direction of hair growth
All of the following conditions are common bacterial infections an esthetician might see EXCEPT:
a.stye
b.impetigo
c.tinea corporis
d.blepharitis
c.tinea corporis
What colors visually diminish or minimize the appearance of facial features?
darker colors
The type of foundation that should always be on hand because it is suitable for most skin types, provides natural to medium coverage and is easy to apply and blend is:
liquid
