Esthi 2

Question 1

A primary component of skin cells is a protein substance called:

Answer 1

Keratin

Example sentence: Keratin is a key structural protein in the skin.

Question 2

The PH of distilled water is:

Answer 2

7

Question 3

Which of the following terms identifies the unit of measurement that indicates whether a substance is acidic, neutral or alkaline?

Answer 3

PH

Question 4

The 2001 OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard requires the use of:

Answer 4

An EPA-registered disinfectant

Question 5

A strong protein substance that, when broken down, forms bundles that strengthen and give structure to the skin is:

Answer 5

Collagen

Example sentence: Collagen helps maintain skin elasticity.

Question 6

The promotion and advertising of cosmetics and many other products are regulated by the:

Answer 6

FTC

Question 7

Which of the following epidermal layers is often called the spiny layer?

Answer 7

Stratum spinosum

Question 8

Which of the following cosmetic products are anhydrous substances that have the thick and heavy texture of a paste?

Answer 8

Ointments

Question 9

What is the layer of oil and moisture created when sebum mixes with the secretions of sweat glands?

Answer 9

Acid mantle

Question 10

What is the title given to the process of using the same infection control practices on all clients?

Answer 10

Universal precautions

11

Question 11

Keratinocytes on the surface of the skin remain tightly interconnected by intercellular connections called:

Answer 11

Desmosomes

11

Question 12

Faradic Current can cause:

Answer 12

Muscle contractions

12

Question 13

A mixture of sebum and sweat combined with lipids, minerals and moisture to form a protective barrier for the skin is called the:

Answer 13

Acid mantle

13

Question 14

Waxing over moles or warts may cause:

Answer 14

Viruses or bacteria to spread

14

Question 15

What are eccrine glands primarily responsible for?

Answer 15

Thermoregulation

15

Question 16

Which layer of the skin is located below the dermis and composed primarily of adipose (fatty) tissue?

Answer 16

Subcutaneous layer

17

Question 17

Which of the following is a method of hair removal that requires the technician to insert a small needle into each hair follicle?

Answer 17

Electrolysis

18

Question 18

Acids or bases used to adjust the desired product pH level are called:

Answer 18

PH adjustors

18

Question 19

A light or heavy kneading, pinching and rolling of a muscle is called:

Answer 19

Petrissage

27% C

Question 20

The dermis is divided into two layers known as the papillary dermis and the:

Answer 20

Reticular dermis

Question 21

The skin condition that displays fine dilated capillaries is known as:

Answer 21

Couperose

Question 22

All of the following are examples of lipids EXCEPT:

Answer 22

Liquids

Question 23

A light, relaxing, smooth, gentle, stroking or circular movement used in massage is known as:

Answer 23

Effleurage

Question 24

Bacteria that cause skin infections can be killed by:

Answer 24

Ultraviolet light

Question 25

Disease-producing bacteria are called:

Answer 25

Pathogenic bacteria

Question 26

Which nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord?

Answer 26

Central

Question 27

Which nerve extends to the skin of the upper eyelid, eyebrow, forehead and scalp?

Answer 27

Supraorbital nerve

Question 28

The first and longest phase where hair actively grows is called:

Answer 28

Anagen phase

An example sentence: During the anagen phase, hair can grow up to 1 cm every 28 days.

Question 29

The skin type that lacks adequate sebum production and appears thin and delicate is:

Answer 29

Dry skin

An example sentence: People with dry skin may experience flakiness and tightness.