ESSENTIALS G-I Flashcards

1
Q

gainsay

A

to deny; dispute; oppose

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2
Q

garrulous

A

very talkative

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3
Q

gauche

A

unsophisticated and socially awkward

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4
Q

geniality

A

cheerfulness; kindliness; friendliness; sociability (güler yüzlülük, sempatiklik, sevimlilik)

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5
Q

gerrymander

A

to divide an area into voting districts in a way that favors a political party

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6
Q

glib

A

adj. (of words or a speaker) fluent but insincere and shallow

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7
Q

gossamer

A

sheer; light and delicate, like cobwebs

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8
Q

gauge

A

estimate or determine the amount, level, or volume of

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9
Q

grandiloquent

A

pompous or extravagant in language, style, or manner, especially in a way that is intended to impress

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10
Q

gregarious

A

sociable

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11
Q

grouse

A

complain (söylenmek, sikayet etmek, dırdır etmek)

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12
Q

guile

A

sly or cunning intelligence

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13
Q

guileless

A

free of cunning or deceit; artless (saf, art niyetsiz)

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14
Q

guise

A

an external form, appearance, or manner of presentation, typically concealing the true nature of something; pretense

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15
Q

gullible

A

easily deceived

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16
Q

gustatory

A

affecting the sense of taste

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17
Q

halcyon

A

calm and peaceful; serene (sakin, durgun, dingin)

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18
Q

hallow

A

honour as holy

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19
Q

harangue

A

n. long, pompous speech; tirade (uzun ve tumturaklı konuşma, nutuk)

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20
Q

hollow

A

adj. 1. having a hole or empty space inside (ici bos)
2. without real significance or value
n. a hole or depression in something

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21
Q

homily

A

sermon; tedious moralizing lecture

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22
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally (abartma, abarti)

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23
Q

iconoclastic

A

criticizing or attacking cherished beliefs or institutions

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24
Q

idolatry

A

idol worship; blind or excessive devotion

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25
Q

igneous

A

produced by fire; volcanic

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26
Q

imbroglio

A

complicated situation; an entanglement

karmaşık durum, karışık iş, karışıklık

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27
Q

impair

A

to damage; injure

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28
Q

impassive

A

showing no emotion (kayıtsız, vurdumduymaz, hissiz, ruhsuz)

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29
Q

impecunious

A

poor; having no money

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30
Q

impede

A

to hinder; block

31
Q

impermeable

A

impossible to penetrate

32
Q

imperturbable

A

unable to be upset or excited; calm

ağırbaşlı, soğukkanlı, sakin

33
Q

impervious

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
1. to (su, hava v.b. ni) geçirmez. 2. to (öğüt, eleştiri v.b. ne) kulak asmaz, (öğüt, eleştiri v.b.´ni) dinlemez. 3. to (korku, acı v.b. nden) etkilenmez.

34
Q

impinge

A
  1. have an effect, especially a negative one
  2. advance over an area belonging to someone or something else; encroach
  3. strike
35
Q

implacable

A
  1. unable to be appeased or placated

2. unable to be stopped; relentless

36
Q

implausible

A

unlikely; unbelievable (inanılmaz, mantıksız, makul olmayan)

37
Q

implode

A

collapse or cause to collapse violently inwards

38
Q

impute

A

represent (sth, especially sth undesirable) as being done or possessed by someone; attribute
(üstüne yıkmak, itham etmek, yüklemek)

39
Q

inadvertently

A

without intention; accidentally, unintentionally

40
Q

incarnate

A

having bodily form; embody or represent (a deity or spirit) in human form

41
Q

incongruity

A

the state of being incongruous, not fitting; incompatibility

42
Q

inconsequential

A

insignificant; unimportant

43
Q

incorporate

A
  1. take in or contain (something) as part of a whole; include
  2. combine
  3. constitute (a company, city, or other organization) as a legal corporation
44
Q

incursion

A

sudden invasion

45
Q

indeterminate

A

uncertain; indefinite

46
Q

indigence

A

poverty

47
Q

indolent

A

habitually lazy; idle

48
Q

ineluctable

A

not to be avoided or escaped; inevitable

49
Q

inert

A

unable to move; sluggish

50
Q

ingenuous

A

(of a person or action) innocent and unsuspecting

51
Q

ingeniuos

A

(of a person) clever, original, and inventive ( hünerli, marifetli; zeki, usta)

52
Q

inherent

A

existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute (doğuştan olan, yaradılıştan, özünde olan, doğasında olan)

53
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

54
Q

insensible

A

unconscious; unresponsive

55
Q

insinuate

A

suggest or hint (something bad) in an indirect and unpleasant way

56
Q

insipid

A

lacking flavor; dull

57
Q

insouciant

A

indifferent; lacking concern or care

58
Q

insularity

A

narrow-mindness; ignorance of or lack of interest in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one’s own experience

59
Q

insuperable

A

(of a difficulty or obstacle) impossible to overcome

60
Q

intangible

A

not material

61
Q

interdict

A

prohibit or forbid (something)

62
Q

interpolate

A
  1. insert (something of a different nature) into something else
  2. interject (a remark) in a conversation
63
Q

interregnum

A

interval between reigns

64
Q

intimate

A
  1. closely acquainted; familiar “intimate friends”

2. private and personal

65
Q

intractable

A
  1. hard to control or deal with

2. (of a person) difficult or stubborn

66
Q

introspective

A

içgözlemsel

67
Q

inundate

A
  1. overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with
  2. flood
68
Q

inure

A

accustom (someone) to something, especially something unpleasant

69
Q

inveigh

A

speak or write about (something) with great hostility

-i şiddetle eleştirmek; -i paylamak

70
Q

inveterate

A

long-standing, deeply rooted

71
Q

irascible

A

easily angered

72
Q

irresolute

A

unsure of how showing or feeling hesitancy; uncertain

73
Q

itinerant

A

adj. traveling from place to place; unsettled