ESSENTIALS E-F Flashcards

1
Q

ebullient

A

exhilarated; enthusiastic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

eclectic

A

adj. selecting from various resources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

effervescence

A

n. 1. state of high spirits or liveliness; vivacity and enthusiasm (köpürme, galeyan, coşku)
2. bubbles in a liquid; fizz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

effete

A

depleted of vitality; decadent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

efficacy

A

efficiency; effectiveness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

effrontery

A

shameless boldness; presumptuousness; insolent or impertinent behaviour (impudence, impertinence, cheek, insolence, audacity)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

egotistical

A

excessively self-centered; conceited

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

elegy

A

n. poem or song expressing lamentation (dirge)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

elicit

A

evoke or draw out (a reaction, answer, or fact) from someone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

elixir

A

a substance believed to have the power to cure ills

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

emaciated

A

thin and wasted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

embellish

A

to adorn; decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding more details

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

emollient

A
  1. having the quality of softening or soothing the skin

2. attempting to avoid confrontation or anger; calming or conciliatory (conciliatory, appeasing)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

emulate

A

imitate; copy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

encomium

A

a formal expression of praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

endemic

A

inherent; belonging to an area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

enervate

A

to weaken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

engender

A

cause or give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

enhance

A

to increase; to improve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

enunciate

A

say or pronounce clearly, articulate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

ephemeral

A

adj. short-lived; fleeting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

equable

A
  1. not easily disturbed or angered; calm and even-tempered
  2. not varying or fluctuating greatly:
    “an equable climate”
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

equanimity

A

calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

equivocate

A

use ambiguous language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
errant
erring or straying from the accepted course or standards
26
erudite
having or showing great knowledge or learning (çok bilgili, bilgin, âlim)
27
esoteric
1. hard to understand | 2. known only to a few
28
essay
to make an attempt
29
estimable
admirable (saygıdeğer, itibarlı); possible to estimate
30
etiology
the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition.
31
eulogy
high praise, especially of a person who has recently died
32
euphoria
a feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness. (mutluluktan uçma, yerinde duramama)
33
euthanasia
mercy killing
34
evince
reveal the presence of (a quality or feeling); indicate
35
evocative
bringing strong images, memories, or feelings to mind
36
exacerbate
to aggravate; make worse
37
exculpate
vindicate; clear of blame (aklamak, temize çıkarmak, suçsuz çıkarmak)
38
execrable
extremely bad or unpleasant; detestable; abhorent
39
exhort
strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something.
40
exigency
an urgent need or demand (gereklilik, zorunluluk, mecburiyet)
41
exorcise
to expel evil spirits
42
expatiate
speak or write in detail about
43
expatriate
to send into exile
44
expiate
to atone for
45
explicate
to explain; interpret; clarify
46
expository
adj. explanatory
47
extant
in existence; not lost
48
extemporaneous
unrehearsed
49
extirpate
eradicate or destroy completely
50
extraneous
1. irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with. | 2. external, outside
51
extrapolate
estimate or conclude (something) by extrapolating | (bildikleriyle gelecekte olacak bir şeyi) tahmin etmek, sonuca ulasmak
52
extrinsic
not part of the essential nature of someone or something; coming or operating from outside (external, extraneous)
53
facetious
treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humour; flippant
54
facilitate
to make less difficult
55
factotum
an employee who does all kinds of work
56
fallacious
based on a false idea or fact; misleading
57
fallow
adj. plowed but not sowed
58
fatuous
adj. foolishly self-satisfied (kendini akilli sanan budala)
59
fawning
displaying exaggerated flattery or affection; obsequious
60
felicitous
suitably expressed; appropriate; well-chosen
61
feral
adj. existing in a wild or untamed state
62
fervor
n. intense and passionate feeling | sevk, gayret, coskunluk, hararet
63
fetter
restrain with chains or manacles, typically around the ankles
64
fidelity
loyalty; faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support
65
filibuster
use of obstructive tactics in a legislature to block a passage of a law
66
fissure
crevice
67
flag
grow weak
68
fledgling
novice; beginner
69
florid
1. having a red or flushed complexion | 2. excessively intricate or elaborate
70
flourish
1. to grow, thrive | 2. wave (something) about to attract attention
71
flout
1. openly disregard (a rule, law, or convention) | 2. mock; scoff.
72
flux
flowing
73
foment
to incite, arouse
74
forbear
politely or patiently restrain an impulse to do something; refrain (abstain)
75
forbearance
patience
76
forestall
prevent or obstruct (an anticipated event or action) by taking advance action
77
formidable
menacing, threatening (korkunç, tüyler ürpertici) | inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable.
78
forswear
1. renounce; repudiate | 2. perjure oneself
79
founder
to sink; fail; collapse
80
fracas
a loud quarrel; brawl
81
fractious
quarrelsome, cantankerous; unruly; rebellious
82
frugality
thrift
83
fulminate
(against) to attack loudly; express vehement protest (ateş püskürmek, parlamak, verip veriştirmek)
84
fulsome
so excessive to be disgusting
85
fusion
union; synthesis
86
futile
ineffective; useless; fruitless
87
gainsay
to deny; dispute; gainsay