ESSENTIALS A-B Flashcards
abate
to decrease or reduce; (of something unpleasant or severe) become less intense or widespread:
subside, lessen, ease, diminish, moderate, decline, fade, dwindle, slacken, recede, cool off, tail off, peter out, taper off, wane, ebb, relent, desist, weaken
abdicate
to give up a position, right or power
aberrant
deviating from what is normal
abeyance
temporary suppression or suspension
abject
miserable; pitiful
abjure
to reject; abandon formally
abscission
the act of cutting; the natural separation of a leaf or other part of a plant
abscond
to depart secretly
abstemious
moderate in appetite
abstinence
the giving up of certain pleasures
abysmal
very bad
accretion
growth in size or increase in amount
accrue
to accumulate; grow by additions
adamant
unyielding; uncompromising
adjunct
something added, attached, or joined
admonish
to caution or reprimand
adulterate
to corrupt or make impure
aesthetic
relating to beauty or art
affected
pretentious, phony
affinity
fondness; liking; similarity
aggrandize
to increase the power, status, or wealth of.
aggregate
adj. amounting to a whole; total v. collect into a mass
alacrity
cheerful willingness; eagerness; speed
allay
to lessen; ease; soothe
alleviate
to relieve; improve partially; make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe.
allure
the power to entice by charm
amalgamate
to combine into a unified whole
ambiguous
unclear or doubtful in meaning
ambivalence
the state of having conflicting emotional attitudes
ambrosia
something delicious; the food of gods
ameliorate
to improve
amenable
agreeable; cooperative; suited
amenity
something that increases comfort
amulet
ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits
anachronism
something out of the proper time
analgesic
medication that reduces or eliminates pain
analogous
comparable
anarchy
absence of goverment
anodyne
something that calms or soothes pain
anomalous
irregular; deviating from the norm
antecedent
something that comes before
antediluvian
prehistoric
antipathy
dislike; hostility
apathy
indifference
apex
the highest point; peak, summit, pinnacle
apogee
the highest point in the development of something; a climax or culmination
apothegm
a terse, witty saying
appease
to calm; pacify; placate
appellation
name or title
apposite
strikingly appropriate and relevant
apprise
to inform