Espondilolistese e discite Flashcards

1
Q

Espondilolistese

Classificação Wiltse-Newman-McNab

A

Istmica divide-se em 3 tipos
A - fratura crônica da pars (por stress)
B - alargamento da pars
C - fratura aguda da pars

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2
Q

Espondilolistese

Classificação de Meyerding

A

A partir do grau III considerada instável e com necessidade de cirurgia

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3
Q

Espondilolistese

Cachorro de Le Chapelle - Scottie Dog

A

the transverse process being the nose
the pedicle forming the eye
the inferior articular facet being the front leg
the superior articular facet representing the ear
the pars interarticularis (the portion of the lamina that lies between the facets) equivalent to the neck of the dog
If spondylolysis is present, the pars interarticularis, or the neck of the dog, will have a defect or break. It often looks as if the dog has a collar around the neck (or decapitation for those with a bloodier imagination).

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4
Q

Espondilolistese

Ângulos - Tilt Pélvico

A

Tilt
T de Teto

Quanto maior, maior a retroversão pélvica

  • Centro da cabeça femoral perpendicular ao solo
  • Centro da cabeça femoral até o centro de S1
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5
Q

Espondilolistese

Ângulos - Boxall

A

> 30 na literatura recente

> 50 antigamente

  • Linha perpendicular à linha tangente à S1 posteriormente
  • Linha paralela ao platô inferior de L5
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6
Q

Espondilolistese

Ângulos - Slope Sacral

A

Slope

S de Solo

  • Linha paralela ao platô de S1
  • Linha paralela ao solo
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7
Q

Espondilolistese

Ângulos - Incidência pélvica

A

IP = SS + TP

IP é fixo

  • Centro da cabeça femoral
  • Linha perpendicular ao platô de S1
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8
Q

Espondilolistese

Ângulos - Lombossacro

A
  • Linha tangente à S1 posteriormente
  • Linha paralela ao platô superior de L5
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9
Q

Espondilodiscite

  • Tríade de Pott
A

Cifose + Abcesso + Déficit neurológico

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10
Q

Espondilodiscite

3 principais aspectos da Tuberculose

A

Envolve 1o o corpo
Poupa o disco
Dissemina pelo LLA e LLP

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