Esophagus Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

T/F Occasional lymphoid nodules may be seen in mucosa of esophagus

A

T

In lamina propria

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2
Q

Explain mixed gland placement in dog compared to other species

A

Dog=glands are present throughout entire esophagus

Other species=glands only in cranial part of esophagus

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3
Q

Important secretory product in mixes gland

A

pepsinogen
lysozyme
mucous

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4
Q

Explain muscularis externa layer in dogs/ruminants vs cats/horses vs humans/pigs

A

Dogs/ruminants= skeletal muscle throughout esophagus

Cats/horses=skeletal muscle cranial 2/3 and caudal 1/3 is smooth muscle

Humans/pigs= 1/3 skeleta, 1/3 skeletal + smooth, 1/3 smooth

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5
Q

Longitudinal folds in esophagus

A

Rugae

  • allows bolus to move
  • circular muscle
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