Esclerodermia Flashcards

1
Q

Definición

A

Enfermedad crónica del tejido conectivo

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2
Q

Triada

A

Vasculopatía, fibrosis y autoinmunidad

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3
Q

Tipos de esclerodermia

A
  • Sistemica (cutánea, involucra vísceras) y localizada (mejor pronostico)
  • Limitada (distal a codos, rodillas y cara) y difusa (cara, tronco y extremidades prox y distales, fenomeno raynaud 1 o 2 anos antes de la enf)
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4
Q

Epidemiología

A
    • en mujeres
  • 50-70 anos
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5
Q

Cuadro clínico

A

Fibrosis y fenómeno de raynaud

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6
Q

Síndrome de sobreposición de E.S

A

de las 3 afectaciones más vistas en reumatología, piel en sal y pimienta

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7
Q

Dx

A

Clínico, anticuerpos: anticentrómero, capilaroscopia

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8
Q

Criterios de clasificación

A

Engrosamiento, lesiones de pulpejos, telangiectasias, capilares ungueales anormales

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9
Q

Dx diferencial

A

Escleromixedema y escleroedema adulturum

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10
Q

TX farmacológico

A

EPI: ciclosfosfamida, mofeti micofenolato, azatioprina

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11
Q

Complicaciones

A

Infarto digital

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