Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pedodontics > eruption - Sheet1 > Flashcards

eruption - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

“What is the average age range for the eruption of primary teeth?” ==

A

6-30 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

“At what age do permanent teeth typically begin to erupt?” ==

A

Around 6 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

“What is the term for premature loss of primary teeth?” ==

A

Early exfoliation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

“How many primary teeth are there?” ==

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

“What is the typical eruption sequence for primary teeth?” ==

A

Central incisors, lateral incisors, first molars, canines, second molars

ABDCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

“Name a common developmental anomaly affecting the number of teeth.” ==

A

Hypodontia or hyperdontia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

“What is the most common cause of early childhood caries?” ==

A

Frequent and prolonged exposure to sugary drinks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

“How is fluoride beneficial to children’s dental health?” ==

A

It helps in remineralization and prevents tooth decay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

“What is the recommended amount of toothpaste for children under 3?” ==

A

A smear, about the size of a grain of rice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

“How often should children visit the dentist for a checkup?” ==

A

Every 6 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

“What is a space maintainer used for?” ==

A

To prevent adjacent teeth from shifting after premature tooth loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

“What is the primary goal of preventive pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

To prevent dental caries and promote oral health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

“What age should parents start cleaning their child’s mouth?” ==

A

Right after birth by wiping gums with a soft, damp cloth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

“What is a pulpotomy?” ==

A

A procedure that removes infected pulp from the crown of a tooth while preserving the root pulp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

“What is the most effective behavior management technique for pediatric patients?” ==

A

Tell-Show-Do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

“When is general anesthesia recommended in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

For very young children, those with extensive treatment needs, or uncooperative children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

“Name a non-pharmacologic behavior management technique.” ==

A

Positive reinforcement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

“What type of caries is commonly seen in young children?” ==

A

Early childhood caries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

“What is the difference between a pulpotomy and a pulpectomy?” ==

A

A pulpotomy removes only coronal pulp tissue, while a pulpectomy removes all pulp tissue including the roots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

“What is the function of fluoride varnish?” ==

A

To provide a concentrated fluoride treatment that strengthens enamel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

“Why is sealant application important in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

It protects molars and premolars from decay by sealing pits and fissures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

“When should fluoride supplements be considered?” ==

A

When a child lives in an area with inadequate fluoride in the water supply

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

“What is the function of topical anesthetics in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

To numb the mucosa and reduce discomfort before an injection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

“How does dental trauma affect primary and permanent teeth differently?” ==

A

Primary teeth may require extraction; permanent teeth often need more conservative treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

“What is an important factor in treating avulsed permanent teeth?” ==

A

Immediate replantation or storing the tooth in a suitable medium like milk

26
Q

“What is a common cause of traumatic dental injuries in children?” ==

A

Accidental falls and sports-related injuries

27
Q

“What is anticipatory guidance?” ==

A

Counseling parents on preventive strategies for oral health

28
Q

“What role do diet and nutrition play in pediatric oral health?” ==

A

Diet high in sugars increases the risk of caries; balanced nutrition supports overall health

29
Q

“When should a child have their first dental visit?” ==

A

By the age of one or when the first tooth erupts

30
Q

“What is the purpose of orthodontic assessment in young children?” ==

A

To detect any early signs of malocclusion or developmental issues

31
Q

“What is the recommended daily brushing routine for children?” ==

A

Brushing twice a day, ideally after breakfast and before bed

32
Q

“How does mouth breathing affect dental health in children?” ==

A

It can cause dry mouth, increasing the risk of caries

33
Q

“Name one genetic disorder that can affect a child’s oral health.” ==

A

Amelogenesis imperfecta or cleft palate

34
Q

“What is the main risk factor for gingivitis in children?” ==

A

Poor oral hygiene

35
Q

“How often should dental x-rays be taken in children?” ==

A

Based on risk level, typically every 1-2 years

36
Q

“What is stainless steel crown used for in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

To restore primary molars affected by severe caries or fractures

37
Q

“At what age do the first permanent molars typically erupt?” ==

A

Around age 6

38
Q

“What is a major goal of preventive orthodontics in children?” ==

A

To prevent malocclusion and guide jaw growth

39
Q

“How can thumb-sucking impact a child’s dental health?” ==

A

It may lead to anterior open bite, protrusion of teeth, or jaw misalignment

40
Q

“What is an important dietary advice for children with braces?” ==

A

Avoid sticky, hard, and sugary foods that can damage braces

41
Q

“Name one behavioral characteristic commonly observed in pediatric dental patients.” ==

A

Fear or anxiety about dental visits

42
Q

“What are pit and fissure sealants most commonly applied to?” ==

A

Occlusal surfaces of permanent molars

43
Q

“What is silver diamine fluoride (SDF) used for?” ==

A

Arresting caries and preventing further decay

44
Q

“What is the ideal water fluoride concentration to prevent caries?” ==

A

0.7 parts per million

45
Q

“Why is radiographic assessment important in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

To detect caries, assess growth and development, and evaluate trauma

46
Q

“Name an effective way to manage dental fear in children.” ==

A

Tell-Show-Do or distraction techniques

47
Q

“What is early interceptive orthodontics?” ==

A

Orthodontic treatment started early to correct or prevent malocclusions

48
Q

“How do primary teeth help in the development of speech?” ==

A

They assist in proper pronunciation and speech development

49
Q

“What is parental brushing supervision recommended until age?” ==

A

Around age 7-8, when children have better motor skills

50
Q

“What is hypomineralization in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

A defect in the enamel that makes it weaker and more susceptible to caries

51
Q

“What is space analysis used for in pediatric dentistry?” ==

A

To evaluate available space for permanent teeth

52
Q

“What condition is associated with enamel hypoplasia?” ==

A

Poor enamel formation, often due to factors like malnutrition or illness during development

53
Q

“What is primary herpetic gingivostomatitis?” ==

A

A viral infection causing sores in the mouth, often seen in young children

54
Q

“Why is trauma to primary teeth managed conservatively?” ==

A

To avoid disturbing the development of underlying permanent teeth

55
Q

“What is anticipatory guidance for trauma prevention?” ==

A

Educating parents on safety measures to prevent oral injuries

56
Q

“What is a common symptom of teething?” ==

A

Gum swelling, drooling, and irritability

57
Q

“What is an important indicator of oral health in children?” ==

A

The absence of caries and gingival health

58
Q

“What condition can lead to tooth discoloration in children?” ==

A

Trauma, fluorosis, or certain medications

59
Q

“How can malocclusion impact a child’s self-esteem?” ==

A

It may affect facial aesthetics and cause social discomfort

60
Q

“What is a dental abscess, and how is it treated in children?” ==

A

A pus-filled infection often treated with drainage and antibiotics

Pedodontics (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions