Erosion and Sedimentation Flashcards

1
Q

When water or wind detaches soil and rock particles from the land surface, it is called

A

Erosion

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2
Q

The process that occurs when flowing water slows down enough to allow suspended soil particles to settle is called

A

Sedimentation

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3
Q

What year did NC legislation establish a statewide program to control soil erosion and sedimentation?

A

1973

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4
Q

An erosion and sedimentation control plan must be submitted at least ____ before land disturbance begins

A

30 days

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5
Q

During construction, the person who is responsible for maintaining the erosion and sedimentation control devices and practices is the _____

A

Site developer and/or land owner

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6
Q

What does DENHR stand for

A

Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources

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7
Q

Graded slopes must be planted with vegetation or or otherwise stabilized within how many working days?

A

30 working days

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8
Q

Some erosion is unavoidable and the resulting erosion must be

A

Trapped on site

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9
Q

When possible, you should schedule construction projects that cause soil disturbance during which seasons?

A

Summer, Fall

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10
Q

When planning a project consider the maintenance and repair costs of each erosion control practice ______ construction.

A

Before

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11
Q

Erosion and sediment control structures should be _______ and ______.

A

Inspected and maintained

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