Erikson's Theory of Development Flashcards
Trust Vs Mistrust
Infancy (Birth-1)- Needs are met to develop sense of trust
Autonomy Vs Shame & Doubt
Toddler (1-3)- Learn to do things for themselves or they doubt their abilities
Initiative Vs Guilt
Preschooler (3-6)- Learn to initiate tasks and carry out plans or they feel guilty about efforts to be independent
Industry Vs Inferiority
Primary (6-Puberty)- Learn the pleasure of applying themselves to tasks or they feel inferior
Identity Vs Role Confusion
Adolescence (Teens-20’s)- Refining sense of self by testing roles and integrating to form identity or they confuse who they are
Intimacy Vs Isolation
Early Adulthood (20’s-40’s)- Struggle to form close relationships and gain capacity for intimate love or they feel socially isolated
Generativity Vs Stagnation
Middle Adults (40’s-60’s)- Discover a sense of contribution to the world or they feel a lack of purpose
Integrity Vs Despair & Failure
Late Adult (60’s+)- May feel sense of satisfaction or failure in life