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Child and Adolescent Learners & Learning Principles > Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Theory > Flashcards

Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Relating to the mind, brain and personality.

A

Psycho

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2
Q

External relationships and environment.

A

Social

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3
Q

Development of your personality is affected/influenced by the environment.

A

Psychosocial

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4
Q

Explains that we develop through a predetermined unfolding of our personalities in eight stages.

A

Epigenetic Principle

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5
Q

Highlighted the influence of one’s environment, particularly on how earlier experiences gradually build upon the next and result into one’s personality.

A

Epigenetic Principle

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6
Q

How personality was formed and believed that the earlier stages served as a foundation for later stages.

A

Epigenetic Principle

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7
Q

Positive disposition in each crisis.

A

Syntonic

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8
Q

Negative disposition in each crisis.

A

Dystonic

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9
Q

If a stage is managed well, we carry away a certain ___ or ____.

A

Virtue
Psychosocial Strength

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10
Q

Involves too little of the positive and too much of the negative aspect of the task.

A

Malignancy

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11
Q

Is not quite as bad; involves too much of the positive and too little of the negative.

A

Maladaptation

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12
Q

Each stage involves a ___ of two opposing emotional forces. Each crisis stage relates to a corresponding life stage and its inherent challenges.

A

Psychosocial Crisis

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13
Q

Provide the 8 Psychosocial Crisis

A

Trust Vs. Mistrust
Autonomy Vs. Shame and Doubt
Initiative Vs. Guilt
Industry Vs. Inferiority
Identity Vs. Role Confusion
Intimacy Vs. Isolation
Generativity Vs. Stagnation
Integrity Vs. Despair

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14
Q

The belief that even when things are not going well, they will work out well in the end.

A

Hope

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15
Q

Overly trusting, gullible, cannot believe that anyone would mean them harm.

A

Sensory Maladjustment

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16
Q

Characterized by depression, paranoia, possibly psychosis

A

Witdhrawal

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17
Q

“Can do” attitude

A

Willpower or Determination

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18
Q

Shameless willfulness leads to jumping into things without proper consideration

A

Impulsiveness

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19
Q

Feels as if everything must be done perfectly; mistakes must be avoided at all costs.

A

Compulsiveness

20
Q

The capacity for action despite a clear understanding of your limitations and past failings.

A

Courage or Ability to take risks

21
Q

Heartless; unfeeling - they don’t care who they step on

A

Ruthlessness

22
Q

The fear that if they fail, they will be blamed.
“Nothing ventured, nothing lost”

A

Inhibition

23
Q

Children develop a belief in their abilities to handle the tasks set before them.

A

Competency

24
Q

Those who aren’t allowed to be children
Pushed into one area of competency

A

Narrow Virtuosity

25
Q

Those who suffer inferiority complexes
“If at first you don’t succeed, don’t ever try again”

A

Inertia

26
Q

Ability to live by society’s standard
It means you have found a place in the community

A

Fidelity

27
Q

His way is the only way
Gather around others and promote their beliefs and lifestyles without regards to other’s rights to disagree.

A

Fanaticism

28
Q

To reject
They reject their membership in the world of adults and they reject their need for an identity

A

Repudiation

29
Q

Includes not only the love we find in a good marriage, but the love between friends and the love one’s neighbor, co-worker and compatriot as well.

A

Love

30
Q

Tendency to become intimate too freely, too easily, and without any depth to your intimacy

A

Promiscuity

31
Q

Tendency to isolate oneself from one love, friendship, and community and develop a certain hatefulness in compensation for one’s loneliness

A

Exclusion

32
Q

Virtue of the 7th stage (Generativity and Stagnation)

A

Caring (for the next generation)

33
Q

No longer allow time for themselves

A

Overextension

34
Q

No longer participate in activities or contribute to society

A

Rejectivity

35
Q

Sense of completeness and closure
Also accepts death without fear

A

Wisdom

36
Q

This is what happens when a person presumes ego integrity without actually facing the difficulties of old age
Believes that he alone is right

A

Presumption

37
Q

A contempt of life, ones own or anyone’s
The person becomes very negative and appears to hate life
Hatred
Regrets

A

Disdain

38
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Reliability, care, affection

A

Trust Vs. Mistrust

39
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Sense of independence

A

Autonomy Vs. Shame and Doubt

40
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Take on challenges/ risks

A

Initiative Vs. Guilt

41
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Hardwork-schooling

A

Industry Vs. Inferiority

42
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Who am I?

A

Identity Vs. Role Confusion

43
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Relationships

A

Intimacy Vs. Isolation

44
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Assisting the next generation

A

Generativity Vs. Stagnation

45
Q

Psychosocial Crisis:

Did I live a meaningful life?

A

Integrity Vs. Despair

Child and Adolescent Learners & Learning Principles (5 decks)

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