Erik Erikson Flashcards

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1
Q

Real last name was

A

Homberger. He was tall blonde blue eyes, but mother was Jewish, and he had a lot of identity crisis issues because his father leaving and he was never really informed of the exact situation

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2
Q

Was psychoanalyzed by

A

Anna Freud.

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3
Q

Married to Joan serson

A

Had a child who was a sociologist

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4
Q

When did he write childhood and society? The book that basically outlined his theory

A

1950

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5
Q

Died in…

A

1994

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6
Q

Psychoanalysis

A

His main theory

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7
Q

Erikson was a Freudian..

A

Ego psychologist

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8
Q

Development throughout lifespan

A

Ericsson viewed adult development as important…possibly from his own experiences. It affects the development of children.

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9
Q

Viewed friends latency period

A

As a period of growth not stagnation.

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10
Q

Ericsson entails 8 stages of development.

A

In order to move onto to the next stage we must pass a crisis at each stage

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11
Q

Epigenesis

A

Ericksion used this theory. Growth in the stage is predicated on the previous stage. Like organs during fetal growth.

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12
Q

Epigenesis assumption 1

A

That the human personality in principle develops according to steps pdetermined in. The growing persons readiness to be driven forward to be aware of…

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13
Q

Epigenesis assumption 2

A

.

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14
Q

Stage 1

Basic trust or mistrust.

A

Initially, the infant must develop trust to leave his or her mother, a provider of food and comfort, out of sight without experiencing anxiety or rage.
Such trust involves not only confidence in the predictability of the mothers behaviour but also trust in oneself.

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15
Q

Stage 2

Autonomy vs shame and doubt

A

Around 2
ItThe child must develop a sense of autonomy, which is originally accomplished With respect to bladder and bowel control, parallels frauds anal stage.
If child fails to meet expectations, shame and doubt may result
The experience of obtaining adequate self control with respect to toilet training results in feeling of economy later in life.

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16
Q

Stage 3
Locomotor.
Initiative vs guilt

A

2-6 years.
Independence. Child continues to be assertive and to take the initiative. Playing and hero worshipping important. Giving children the opportunity to be successful will be important at this stage. Must be able to be guilt free when something is not allowed. Must be guilt free when using their imaginations.

17
Q

Stage 4 - latency

Industry vs inferiority

A

6-12 years
Important in this stage is attendance at school, learn to be productive and work on their own. Need to discover pleasure in being productive and the need to succeed. Difficulty with the child’s ability to move between world at home and of peers an lead to feelings of inferiority.

18
Q

Stage 5 - adolescence

Identity vs role confusion

A

12-18 years
Search of identity that will lead them into adulthood. Must make a conscious search for identity. Built on outcomes and resolutions of earlier stages. If not, if the adolescent can not make deliberate decisions and choices, especially about vocation, sexual orientation, and life in general, confusion becomes a threat.

19
Q

Stage 6- young adulthood

Intimacy vs isolation

A

19-40 years
Connecting with someone on a mature and romantic level. Must be willing to be open and committed to another individual. If not, they may retreat into isolation if a sense of identity is not developed and will fear a committed relationship.

20
Q

Stage 7- middle adulthood

Generativity vs stagnation

A

40-65 years
To have and nurture children and or becoming involved with future generations. If not, must deal with issues they are concerned with or else they face stagnation later in life.

21
Q

Stage 8- maturity

Integrity vs despair

A
Late adulthood(65) to death.
Feels a sense of fulfillment about life and acceptance of death as an unavoidable reality. If unfullfilled will fear death and feel despaired
22
Q

Assesment

1) trust

A

I can depend on others

Most conflicts between people can be resolved by discussion

23
Q

Assessment

2) autonomy

A

I am a ver organized person

I am quite self sufficient

24
Q

Assessment

3) initiative

A

Wen faced with a problem I am very good at developing various solutions
Prefer a job that requires little initiative

25
Q

4)

A

.

26
Q

5)

A

Sometimes I

Look up the assessment slides. Self statements.

27
Q

Social context

A

Every behaviour of ours occurs in the social context

28
Q

Bio psychosocial model

A

In born,

.?

29
Q

Identity development

A

Things often go bad in this stage in comparison to other stages.
Crimes, etc.

30
Q

Identity diffusion

A

Has no future, lose grip on soul on future, no longer belongs to identity groups, drugs etc

31
Q

Identity moratorium

A

Believe you have some degree of future. Having internally and slightly externally purpose.

32
Q

Foreclosure

A

You have an identity, it’s very concrete, but its not derived from your own personal experience. Foreclosed opportunities, having to take over the family farm