equilibria Flashcards

1
Q

how is dynamic equilibrium reached (from start to end)

A

At start of reaction forward reaction is fast + backward reaction is slow

after the start, the backward(reverse) reaction speeds up while the forward reaction slows down

the rate of forward reaction becomes same as rate of backwards reaction

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2
Q

state le chateliers principle

A

the position of equilibrium will shift to oppose a change made to it

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3
Q

which 3 factors effect the position of equilibrium

A

conc
pressure
temp

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4
Q

CO + H20 —->CO2 + H2
<——

What willl happen if the conc of CO increased

A

Equilibrium shifts to the right to oppose the increase in CO conc

yield of CO2 + H2 increases

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5
Q

CO + H20 = CO2 +H2

What if the conc of CO decreases

A

equilibrium will shift to the left to oppose the decrease in CO conc

Yield of CO + H20 increases

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6
Q

if the pressure is increases , which side will the equilibrium shift to

A

the equilibrium will shift to the side which fewer moles

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7
Q

if the pressure is decreased, which side will the equilibrium shift to

A

shift to the side w the more moles

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8
Q

cost on conditions

A

increase pressure means more expensive
increase temp means more cost
presence of yield reduces overall cost

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