equations Flashcards

1
Q

equation for charge

A

q=it
charge= current x time
coulombs,amps,seconds

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2
Q

equation for kinetic energy

A

ek=1/2 mv(squared)
kinetic energy= 1/2 x mass x velocity
joules,kg,m/s

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3
Q

equation for gravitational potential energy

A

ep=mgh
gravitational potential energy=mass x gravitational field strength x height
joules,kg,9.8N,metres

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4
Q

equation for current

A

i=v/r
current=voltage/resistance
amps,volts,ohms

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5
Q

equation for elastic potential

A

ee=1/2 ke(squared)
elastic potential= 1/2 x spring constant x extension
joules,n/m,m

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6
Q

equation for thermal energy

A

change in energy= mass x spefic heat capacity x change in temperature
kg,j/kg°C,°C

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7
Q

equation for power energy

A

p=e/t
power=energy transferred/time
watts,joules,second

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8
Q

equation for power work

A

p=w/t
power=work done/time
watts,joules,second

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9
Q

equation for effiency

A

efficiency=useful ouput energy transfer/total input energy transfer

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10
Q

equation for voltage

A

v=ir
voltage= current x resistance
volts,amps,ohms

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11
Q

equation for energy transferred involving power

A

e=pt
energy transferred=power x time
joules,watts,seconds

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12
Q

equation for energy transferred involving charge flow

A

e=qv
energy transferred= charge x voltage
joules,coulombs,voltage

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13
Q

equation for power involving voltage

A

p=vi
power=voltage x current
watts,volts,amps

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14
Q

give the equation for finding power, if you dont know the voltage

A

p=i²r
power=current² x resistance
watts,amps,ohms

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15
Q

equation for density

A

density=mass/volume
kg/m³,kg,m³

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16
Q

equation for work

A

w=fs
work=force x displacement
joules,newton,metres

17
Q

equation for efficiency involving power

A

efficiency=useful power out/power in

18
Q

equation for gravitational potential energy linking height and weight

A

ep=wxh
gravitational potential=weight x height
joules,kg.metres