EQ2 Rust belt places in decline Flashcards

1
Q

Describe where the rust belt region was

A

The rust belt region includes the North East states of the USA.
Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania

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2
Q

What was the main industry of the rust belt region?

A

Large steel manufacturing industry and exported coal and metal.

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3
Q

Where is detroit and why is it in decline?

A

-Detroit is a city in the state of michigan
-It is in decline and largely de-industrialized due to competition from asian countries

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4
Q

Why did the rust belt region fall into decline?

A

The global shift of industry and increased free trade

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5
Q

What industries survived and how? (rust belt)

A

Metal and coal industries now survive due to government subsidies. (cash payments from gov to individuals or firms)

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6
Q

What was the result of decline on population? (rust belt)

A
  • Population fell from 1.5 million in 1970 to 680,000 by 2015
    -HUGE DROP of over 50%
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7
Q

What was the result of the decline of the rust belt?

A

-High levels of crime and unemployment
-Outward migration
-Shortage of service sector jobs (teachers, nurses) because most moved out

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