EQ2 Rust belt places in decline Flashcards
Describe where the rust belt region was
The rust belt region includes the North East states of the USA.
Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania
What was the main industry of the rust belt region?
Large steel manufacturing industry and exported coal and metal.
Where is detroit and why is it in decline?
-Detroit is a city in the state of michigan
-It is in decline and largely de-industrialized due to competition from asian countries
Why did the rust belt region fall into decline?
The global shift of industry and increased free trade
What industries survived and how? (rust belt)
Metal and coal industries now survive due to government subsidies. (cash payments from gov to individuals or firms)
What was the result of decline on population? (rust belt)
- Population fell from 1.5 million in 1970 to 680,000 by 2015
-HUGE DROP of over 50%
What was the result of the decline of the rust belt?
-High levels of crime and unemployment
-Outward migration
-Shortage of service sector jobs (teachers, nurses) because most moved out