Epithelium Tissue Flashcards
Name the Squamous epithelium structures
-thin flattered cells
-found on surface of the skin and lining of mouth ,oesophogus,vagina , alveoli of lines and blood vessels
Function of squamous epithelium
-protects underlying tissue
-allow gases to pass through alveoli of lungs
-allows substances in solution to pass through blood capillary walls
Columnar epithelium (structures)
Elongated cells with an oval shaped nucleus at the base
-found lining intestines
-goblet cells may be present between some columnar cells
Columnar epithelium (functions )
-support other cells
- in small intestines ,aid for absorption of food ,water vitamins and salts ,having micro-vili to increase surface area for ,absorption
-goblet cells secrete a protective mucus in digestive tract
Ciliated epithelium (structure)
-have cilia on their surface
-line the tranchea , nasal passages and urogenital passages
-goblet cells may be present between ciliated epithelium cells
Ciliated epithelium (structure)
-have cilia on their surface
-line the tranchea , nasal passages and urogenital passages
-goblet cells may be present between ciliated epithelium cells
Ciliated epithelium (functions )
-in trachea , cilia move dust particles trapped in mucus towards pharynx where it is coughed our or swallowed
-in the fallopian tubes of the female reproductive ,system ,cili help to move the ovum towards the uterus
Cubical epithelium (structure )
- appear shaped in section
-line kidney tubeless and glands
Cubical epithelium (functions)
Serve a secretory and absorption function