Epithelium Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Squamous epithelium structures

A

-thin flattered cells

-found on surface of the skin and lining of mouth ,oesophogus,vagina , alveoli of lines and blood vessels

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2
Q

Function of squamous epithelium

A

-protects underlying tissue
-allow gases to pass through alveoli of lungs
-allows substances in solution to pass through blood capillary walls

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3
Q

Columnar epithelium (structures)

A

Elongated cells with an oval shaped nucleus at the base

-found lining intestines
-goblet cells may be present between some columnar cells

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4
Q

Columnar epithelium (functions )

A

-support other cells

  • in small intestines ,aid for absorption of food ,water vitamins and salts ,having micro-vili to increase surface area for ,absorption

-goblet cells secrete a protective mucus in digestive tract

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5
Q

Ciliated epithelium (structure)

A

-have cilia on their surface
-line the tranchea , nasal passages and urogenital passages
-goblet cells may be present between ciliated epithelium cells

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6
Q

Ciliated epithelium (structure)

A

-have cilia on their surface
-line the tranchea , nasal passages and urogenital passages
-goblet cells may be present between ciliated epithelium cells

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7
Q

Ciliated epithelium (functions )

A

-in trachea , cilia move dust particles trapped in mucus towards pharynx where it is coughed our or swallowed

-in the fallopian tubes of the female reproductive ,system ,cili help to move the ovum towards the uterus

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8
Q

Cubical epithelium (structure )

A
  • appear shaped in section
    -line kidney tubeless and glands
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9
Q

Cubical epithelium (functions)

A

Serve a secretory and absorption function

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