Epithelial Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

This is the branch of science that deals with tissues.

A

Histology

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2
Q

This tissue is composed of closely packed sheets of cells that cover the surface of the body or one of its cavities.

RENEWABLE PACKED SHEETS OF CELLS.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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3
Q

What are the SIDES of the epithelial tissue?

A

Apical
Basal

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4
Q

This side is exposed to air and body flluids.

A

Apical

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5
Q

This side rests against a non-cellular layer produced by the epithelial tissue, and and against a CONNECTIVE tissue called the BASEMENT membrane.

A

Basal

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6
Q

Underlying connective tissue.

A

Basement membrane

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7
Q

What are the vital functions of the epithelial tissue?

A

Protection, absorption, secretion and producing a surface for DIFFUSION

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8
Q

tiny, finger-like projections made up of cells that line the entire length of your small intestine

A

Villi

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9
Q

What is the VILLI lined with?

A

Columnar Epithelium

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10
Q

These cells secrete mucus for the small intestine. They are cup shaped in appearance.

A

Goblet cells

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11
Q

What is the thyroid gland lined by?

A

Cuboidal epithelium cells

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12
Q

The skin is an example, and is line by:

A

Stratified Squamous Keratinizing Epithelium

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13
Q

A protein that helps form hair, nails, and the epidermis

A

Keratin

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14
Q

What is the urinary bladder lined with?

A

Transitional Epithelium

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15
Q

These are formed by cells specialiazied to produce secretion molecules. Examples are the glands.

A

Specialized Epithelia (or modified epithelia)

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16
Q

How can specialized epithelia be classified?

A

1) Number of Cells
2) Secretions

17
Q

What are the classifications of SECRETIONS?

A

1) Serous
2) Mixed
3) Mucous

18
Q

This is a secretion that flows through the definite duct. What gland?

A

Exocrine glands

19
Q

A secretion that flows directly through the blood stream. What gland?

A

Endocrine glands

20
Q

These are anti-gen processing cells that are composed of irregularly shaped cells.

A

Langerhans