Epistasis Flashcards
What is epistasis?
One gene influences the expression of another gene
What is the phenotype ratio in most cases for epistasis?
9:3:4
What is the key term that describes the gene that is in control of the other gene?
Epistatic
What does the term epistatic refer to?
An epistatic gene refers to a gene that affects expression of other gene
What is the key term that describes the gene that is affected by the epistatic gene?
Hypostatic
What does the term hypostatic refer to?
A hypostatic gene refers to a gene that is affected by the epistatic gene
What does the term epistatic recessive refer to?
Epistatic recessive means the hypostatic gene will not be expressed if the epistatic gene is homozygous recessive
What does the term epistatic dominant refer to?
Epistatic dominant means the hypostatic gene will not be expressed if the epistasis gene is homozygous dominant or recessive
How would you determine whether the type of gene interaction was epistatic dominant or recessive?
If the dominant allele is the allele says no then it is epistatic dominant.
If the recessive allele is the allele says no then it is epistatic recessive