Epinephrine Flashcards

1
Q

Generic name

A

Epinephrine

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2
Q

Trade name

A

Adrenalin

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3
Q

Classification

A

Adrenergic agonist (sympathomimetic)

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4
Q

Actions (pharmacodynamixs)

A

Directly: stimulates the alpha and beta-adrenergic receptors in the sympathetic nervous system

Bronchodilation: relaxes bronchial smooth muscle (beta 2 receptors) and inhibits histamine releas
CV
Vasopressor: Produces positive chronontropic and inotropic effects (beta 1 receptors); increasing cariac output, myocardial oxygen consumption and force of contraction. vasodilation (beta 2 receptors) and vasoconstriction (alpha receptors)

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5
Q

Indications

A

Anaphylaxis

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6
Q

Route

A

SQ/IM

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7
Q

Contraindications

A

None in the emergent setting

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8
Q

Precautions

A

Do not mix with alkaline solutions

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