Epilepsy Flashcards

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1
Q

Causes of seizures

A

Head trauma, infection, stress, lack of sleep, fever, drug or flashing lights

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2
Q

What chacrecterises epilepsy

A

More than one unprovoked seizures

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3
Q

How does epilepsy manifest

A

A change in behaviour

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4
Q

Seizure types

A

Absence seizures, simple partials, complex partials or tonic clonics

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5
Q

What do absence seizure symptoms resemble

A

Daydreaming

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6
Q

How many times may absence seizures repeat in a day

A

Many

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7
Q

How long do absence seizures last

A

5-15 seconds

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8
Q

Signs of complex seizures

A

Dazed or confused behavior, random walking, mumbling, pulling on their clothes

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9
Q

How long will a complex seizure last

A

1 to 3 minutes after

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10
Q

Signs of a simple seizure

A

Restless or sudden movements, hearing distortions, queasiness, dizziness or extreme moods

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11
Q

What type of seizure may be followed by another type of seizures

A

Simple partial

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12
Q

What happens in a tonic clonic

A

Stiff muscles and loss of conciusness for the tonic stage, uncontrolled twitching for the clonic

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13
Q

How to help a tonic clonic

A

Put something soft under their head, keep their head to the side, look for a medical alert bracelet and make sure the seizure isnt over five minutes

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14
Q

Why call an ambulance if a seizure happens in water

A

They might breathe in water

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