Epiglottitis Flashcards

1
Q

Age

A

1-6 years

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2
Q

Presentation
- High fevers
- Painful throat preventing speaking or swallowing
- Inspiratory […] and rapidly increasing respiratory difficulty over […]
- Child sits immobile, […] with […] mouth to optimise airway
- Minimal or absent […]

A

stridor, hours
upright, open
cough

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3
Q

When to suspect

A

if they were born overseas with poor immunisation coverage or are refugees who did not have reliable access to healthcare

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4
Q

Mx - EMERGENCY

Senior ENT, anaesthetic and paediatric support is required as soon as possible alongside notifying PICU

  • Do not examine or upset the child in the absence of […] support
  • Securing the […] is the first priority. Endotracheal intubation may be necessary.
  • Once the airway is secure, take […] and examine the throat
  • Treat with IV antibiotics: […]
A

senior
airway
cultures
cefuroxime

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