Epiglottitis Flashcards
1
Q
Cause
A
Haemophilus influenzae type B
2
Q
Features
A
Rapid onset
High temperature, generally unwell
Stridor
Drooling of saliva
Tripod position
3
Q
Diagnosis
A
If epiglottitis suspected then investigations should not be performed
Lateral xray of the neck shows thumb sign
4
Q
Management
A
Avoid distressing patient
Intubation may be required
Oxygen
IV antibiotics (ceftriaxone)
Steroids (dexamethasone)
5
Q
Prognosis
A
Most recover without requiring intubation
Common complication is epiglottic abscess
