Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an enzyme

A

A protein that acts as a catalyst for a chemical reaction

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2
Q

What is an active site

A

The place where substrates bind to undergo a reaction

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3
Q

What is the lock and key theory

A

The idea that only the correct shape substrate can fit into the active site

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4
Q

What is the optimum amount

A

The amount at which the enzyme will work most efficiently

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5
Q

What is denaturing

A

When the enzyme changes shape and can no longer be used

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6
Q

What effect reaction speed

A

Temperature, the number of substrates and Ph

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7
Q

What comes out of the active site after a reaction has taken place

A

A product

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