enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

oxireductases function

A

REDOX rxns that involve electron transfer

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2
Q

transferases do what

A

move a functional group from one molecule to another

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3
Q

hydrolases functions

A

catalyze cleavage w/ addition of water

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4
Q

lyase function

A

catalyze cleavage without water or electron transfer

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5
Q

synthesis is the reverse reaction of

A

lyases

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6
Q

isomerases catalyze the

A

interconversion of isomers including both constitutional isomers and stereoisomers

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7
Q

ligases join

A

two large biomolecules, usually of the same type

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8
Q

lipases catalyze

A

the hydrolysis of fats

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9
Q

dietary fats are broken down into

A

fatty acids and glycerol/other alcohols

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10
Q

kinases do what

A

ADD a phosphate group

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11
Q

kinases and phosphatases are what type of enzyme

A

transferase

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12
Q

phosphatases do what

A

REMOVE a phosphate group

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13
Q

phsphorylases introduce a

A

phosphate group into an organic molecule (i.e. glucose)

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