enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a catalyst

A

it is a substance that speeds up chemical reactions

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2
Q

what are enzymes

A

enzymes are proteins that are involved in all metabolic reactions where they function as biological catalyst

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3
Q

why are enzymes important

A

enzymes are important in all organisms in terms of reaction rate necessary to sustain life

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4
Q

how do enzymes work

A

they work like a lock and key : their active side (lock) fits into the substrate (key). when the substrate fits into the active side it becomes an enzyme-substrate complex, then the enzyme helps it react creating a product

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