Environnement Spé Flashcards

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1
Q

To climate-proof

A

Protéger des phénomènes climatiques

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2
Q

Greenhouse effect

A

Effet de serre

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3
Q

Une photo

A

A photograph/ a snapshot

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4
Q

Provoquer qqc

A

To induce smthg

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5
Q

Être déterminer à

A

To be intent on

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6
Q

Gaz de schiste

A

Shale gaz

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7
Q

Rechercher qqc

A

To look for smthg - to seek

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8
Q

Analyser/ étudier

A

To look into smthg

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9
Q

To look at smthg

A

To review smthg

Examiner

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10
Q

Avoir envie de qqc

J’ai envie d’aller à la plage

A

To fancy doing smthg

I fancy going to the beach

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11
Q

La position

A

The stance

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12
Q

Laisser la place à

A

To give way to smthg

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13
Q

Condamner qqc à qqc

A

To doom smthg to smthg

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14
Q

To had better do smthg

A

Faire mieux de faire qqc

= to ought to

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15
Q

Trouver/ inventer qqc

A

To come up with smthg

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16
Q

Jeter les déchets

A

To throw/pitch/chuck rubbish

ou (garbage/Trash) si pas comptable

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17
Q

Dairy

A

Les produits laitiers

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18
Q

Livestock

A

Le bétail

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19
Q

Le bétail

A

Livestock

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20
Q

An incentive

A

Un avantage/ une motivation

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21
Q

The hinge

A

La charnière

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22
Q

Crops

A

Les cultures / récoltes

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23
Q

Livelihood

A

Le gagne-pain

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24
Q

To pledge that

A

Promettre que

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25
Q

Aux yeux de

A

In the eyes of

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26
Q

To enquire

A

Demander

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27
Q

To compel sbdy to do smthg

A

Contraindre qqn à faire qqc

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28
Q

Bien que

A

Even if/ even though + subj

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29
Q

A landmark

A

Un point de repère

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30
Q

To rid smthg of smthg

A

Débarrasser qqc de qqc

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31
Q

Groundbreaking

A

Révolutionnaire / novateur

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32
Q

Faire appel à

A

To call on smthg

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33
Q

En retard

A

Overdue

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34
Q

Sale

A

Filthy

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35
Q

an exhaust

A

Un pot d’échappement

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36
Q

Les poumons

A

Lungs

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37
Q

To vow to do smthg

A

Jurer de faire qqc

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38
Q

Rigoureux

A

Stringent

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39
Q

Concevoir qqc

A

To devise smthg

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40
Q

Les partisans

A

Proponents

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41
Q

To stoke

A

Raviver

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42
Q

To shelve smthg

A

Abandonner qqc

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43
Q

Smthg ongoing

A

Qqc en cause

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44
Q

Un seuil

A

A threshold

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45
Q

To contend with smthg

A

Lutter // affronter qqc / to struggle against

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46
Q

To wreak havoc

A

Faire des ravages

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47
Q

A chunk

A

Un gros morceau

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48
Q

Cattle

A

Livestock

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49
Q

To deter smn

A

Dissuader qqn

50
Q

If + negation =

If we don’t

A

Unless+ affirmation

Unless we do

51
Q

To compound

A

Combiner (différents choses) to make a mix

52
Q

To worsen

A

Empirer/ se détériorer : to get worse

53
Q

évoquer qqc

A

to mention smthg / to bring smthg up

54
Q

sans cesse

A

continuously/ unremittingly

55
Q

to dwell

A

demeurer/ résider

56
Q

s’attarder sur qqc

A

to dwell upon/on smthg

57
Q

nombreux

A

plentiful

58
Q

proposer de faire qqc

A

to suggest doing smthg

59
Q

To prop smthg up

A

Soutenir qqc

60
Q

To scavenge

A

Faire les poubelles

61
Q

To coax into doing smthg

A

Amadouer qqn pour qu’il fasse qqc

62
Q

to dry up

A

s’assécher/ se tarir

63
Q

to enact (a law)

A

adopter/ promulguer une loi

64
Q

to be shut down

A

être arrêté/ stoppé

65
Q

pernicious

A

néfaste

66
Q

néfaste

A

pernicious/ noxious

67
Q

to dent smthg (my confidence)

A

entamer qqn (le moral/ ma confiance)

68
Q

the forefront

A

l’avant garde (dans le sens précurseur)

69
Q

la majeure partie

A

the lion’s share

70
Q

the lion’s share

A

la majeure partie (la part du lion)

71
Q

to summon

A

rassembler/ convoquer

72
Q

Keen to do smthg

A

Désireux de faire qqc

73
Q

the paucity

A

the shortage/ the scarcity/ the lack (la pénurie / le manque)

74
Q

to be endowed

A

être doté

75
Q

to be poised to

A

to be on the verge of + bvb ing

76
Q

to fix smthg

A

to solve smthg

77
Q

To comply with

A

Respecter / se conformer à qqc

78
Q

To lift out poverty

A

Sortir de la pauvreté

79
Q

To implement

A

Mettre en œuvre to set smthg up

80
Q

To take a toll on smthg

A

Nuire / avoir de graves répercussions sur

81
Q

To hinder / to hamper / to impede

A

Entraver qqc/ gêner/ empêcher qqc

82
Q

Entraver

A

To hinder / to hamper / to impede

83
Q

The gist of an argument

A

Le cœur/l’essentiel d’un argument

84
Q

Our forebears

A

Nos ancêtres

85
Q

Smthg equate with smthg

A

Qqc assimilé à/ équivalent à qqc

86
Q

Weariness

A

La lassitude/ la fatigue

87
Q

From (2020) onwards, …

A

A partir de (2020),…

88
Q

Smthg onward

A

Qqc en avant

89
Q

Participer à

A

To participate IN smthg

90
Q

An endeavour

A

Un effort

91
Q

To be entitled to do smthg

A

Avoir le droit de faire qqc

92
Q

The rationale

A

La justification

93
Q

The odds

A

Les chances/ probabilities

94
Q

Smthg left in its wake

A

Qqc laissé dans son sillage

95
Q

A surge

A

Une hausse/ an increase

96
Q

Les nouvelles/journaux sont bons

A

The news IS good

97
Q

To underpin

A

Soutenir qqc

To prop smthg up

98
Q

The core

A

The heart, the center

99
Q

Foreseeable

A

Prévisible

100
Q

A breakthrough

A

Une avancée une rupture

101
Q

To ditch smthg

A

To give up smthg

102
Q

To relinquish smthg

A

Renoncer à qqc

103
Q

To wean oneself from smthg

A

Se sevrer de qqc/ réduire sa consommation de qqc

104
Q

To be driven by

A

Être animé par

105
Q

Smthg uplifting

A

Qqc d’encourageant/ motivant

106
Q

To fancy doing smthg

A

To be eager to do smthg / avoir envie de faire qqc

107
Q

Être en guerre

A

To bet AT war

108
Q

Des chiffres peu connus

A

Little known figures

109
Q

To look at the big picture

A

Regarder la situation dans son ensemble

110
Q

Examiner

A

To review

To look at smthg

111
Q

To owe smbdy smthg

A

Devoir qqc a qqn

112
Q

Devoir qqc à qqn

A

To owe sbdy smthg

113
Q

Les chiffres

A

Figures

114
Q

Figures

A

Les chiffres

115
Q

Baisser (to collapse)

La température baisse

A

To drop

Temperature is dropping

116
Q

Mettre en lumière qqc, clarifier qqc

A

To shed light on smthg

117
Q

Donner l’allure, le ton

A

To set the pace

118
Q

D’autant plus

C’est d’autant plus vrai

A

All the more

That is all the more true

119
Q

To be ahead of schedule

A

Être en avance

120
Q

Rendre compte de qqc

A

To report ON smthg

121
Q

To report on smthg

A

Rendre compte de qqc

122
Q

To tumble

A

To fall to collapse