environmental risk perception

Question 1

hazard vs risk

Answer 1

hazard - potential source of harm or danger (hazardous chemicals resulting from the spill at the manufacturing facility)

risk - likelihood probability that harm will occur because of exposure to a hazard (the likelihood and severity of adverse outcomes resulting from exposure to those chemicals)

Question 2

examples of environmental hazard

Answer 2

air pollution from industrial and vehicular emissions
water contamination
climate change

Question 3

it refers to the probability or likelihood of adverse effects or harm occurring to human health , ecosystems or property because of exposure to environmental hazards or stressors

Answer 3

environmental risk

Question 4

it refers to how individuals subjectively perceive the potential risks associated with environmental hazards

Answer 4

environmental risk perception

Question 5

what are the factors influencing risk perception

Answer 5

educational level - higher educational level can access info and critical thinking skills to analyze and assess risk accurately

ethnic background - cultural beliefs and values may affect how ppl perceive and assess risk

familiarity with the risk - ppl may hv been exposed to the risk before and became familiar with it

past experiences - previous experiences with other environmental hazard can shape how ppl deal with new ones

socio-economic factors - resources, living conditions and exposure

Question 6

what are the influence of media on risk perception

Answer 6

media can sensationalize risk, leading to skewed perceptions

importance of accurate and balanced reporting to mitigate misinformation

for example: Fukushima Nuclear Disaster

media coverage led to heightened fear and perception of risk, impacting public opinion on nuclear energy

Question 7

what are the implications for environmental management

Answer 7

understanding public perception crucial for effective risk communication and management

importance of engaging with communities and stakeholders to address concerns and build trust

incorporating diverse perceptive in decision-making processes

Question 8

what are the content of the survey form

Answer 8

age bracket
status
source of news
environmental and health issue

Question 9

What were perceived as having the highest and lowest risks? Did you observe any noticeable trends regarding their age group, status, and where they get their news?

Answer 9

perceiving risk can vary per individual
influenced by:
- age
- status
- source of news

Question 10

Which environmental issue requires immediate attention, and what are the reasons for prioritizing it?

Answer 10

climate change/ global warming/ greenhouse gases
biodiversity loss
pollution
deforestation
solid waste

Question 11

In addition to evaluating the risk, should we consider other factors? If so, what are they?

Answer 11

vulnerable populations
socioeconomic impacts
scientific evidence
policy and regulatory framework