Environmental Control System (ECS) Flashcards

1
Q

When is the 2.5 tap used for engine bleed air?

A

Above 80% Ng

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the heat exchanger in the air cycle machine?

A

To lower the temperature of the bleed air

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3
Q

What causes the airflow to be present over the heat exchanger while on the ground?

A

The fan that is driven by the cooling turbine

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the water injection in front of the heat exchanger?

A

To increase cooling efficiency, by way of the latent heat process of evaporation.

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5
Q

Where does the water come from in the water injection?

A

From the water separator, downstream of the cooling turbine.

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6
Q

What could cause ECS system failure?

A

An over temperature in the bleed lines.

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7
Q

What could be used to control air temperature if the air temperature TCV fails?

A

By using the manual hot/cold rocker switch

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8
Q

Will the cabin depressurize if the ECS emergency shutoff is pulled?

A

No. It is a one way valve, aircraft will slowly lose pressurization.

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9
Q

How much current will be drained when running the VCCS?

A

98 A from the compressor, and 6 A for each recirculating fan.

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10
Q

What happens to the moisture that is removed by each evaporator coil?

A

It gets released overboard, when cabin differential is 0

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11
Q

What is max altitude for VCCS operation?

A

FL250

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