ENVIRONMENT

Question 1

💠 The rise in global temperatures due to human activities is called __________.

(Hint: A major climate change issue caused by carbon emissions)

Answer 1

💡 Global warming – The gradual increase in Earth’s temperature due to greenhouse gas emissions.

📝 Example: Global warming has led to more frequent heatwaves and rising sea levels.

Question 2

💠 Burning fossil fuels releases CO₂, contributing to __________.

(Hint: Trapping of heat in the atmosphere)

Answer 2

💡 Greenhouse effect – The process where gases trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere.

📝 Example: The greenhouse effect is responsible for rising global temperatures.

Question 3

💠 Governments must enforce strict policies to reduce __________, which harms air quality.

(Hint: Release of harmful substances into the air, water, or land)

Answer 3

💡 Environmental pollution – The contamination of natural resources due to human activities.

📝 Example: Factories are a major source of environmental pollution, releasing toxic waste into rivers.

Question 4

💠 One of the major consequences of deforestation is __________, which leads to soil degradation.

(Hint: The loss of tree cover and natural habitats)

Answer 4

💡 Deforestation crisis – The rapid clearing of forests, leading to environmental problems.

📝 Example: The deforestation crisis is endangering many species and reducing oxygen levels.

Question 4

💠 The reduction of species due to habitat destruction is known as __________.

(Hint: Disappearance of animal and plant species)

Answer 4

💡 Biodiversity loss – The decline in the variety of plant and animal life in ecosystems.

📝 Example: Biodiversity loss can disrupt food chains and harm ecosystems.

Question 5

💠 To tackle pollution, industries should switch to __________ like solar and wind power.

(Hint: Energy sources that don’t run out or harm the planet)

Answer 5

💡 Renewable energy sources – Natural energy sources that are sustainable, such as solar or wind.

📝 Example: Investing in renewable energy sources can reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

Question 5

💠 Plastic waste is increasing, so using __________ can help reduce environmental harm.

(Hint: Products that break down naturally over time)

Answer 5

💡 Biodegradable products – Materials that decompose naturally without harming the environment.

📝 Example: Many countries are banning plastic bags in favor of biodegradable products.

Question 5

💠 Excessive fishing and pollution have led to __________, harming marine biodiversity.

(Hint: Severe reduction in sea life populations)

Answer 5

💡 Ocean depletion – The loss of marine species due to overfishing, pollution, and climate change.

Question 6

💠 Excessive carbon emissions contribute to __________, which leads to climate disasters.

(Hint: The heating of the planet due to human activities)

Answer 6

💡 Climate change acceleration – The rapid worsening of climate conditions due to human impact.

📝 Example: The increase in extreme weather events is proof of climate change acceleration.

Question 6

💠 Governments should implement __________ policies to ensure a healthier planet for future generations.

(Hint: Environmentally friendly development strategies)

Answer 6

💡 Sustainable practices – Actions that protect natural resources while supporting human needs.

📝 Example: Companies are adopting sustainable practices like reducing waste and conserving energy.