enterobacteriaceae Flashcards

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1
Q

natural habitat of enterobacteriaceae

A

intestinal tract of humans and animals

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2
Q

are enterobacteria motile or nonmotile?

A

both motile with peritrichous flagella or nonmotile

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3
Q

selective media for enterobacteriaceae

A

MacConkey

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4
Q

test result for catalase and oxidase

A

catalase: positive
oxidase: negative

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5
Q

describe the colonies of E coli in culture

A

circular, convex smooth colonies with distinct edges; some produce hemolysis on blood agar

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6
Q

difference of Enterobacter colonies from E. coli

A

more mucoid

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7
Q

describe the colonies of Klebsiella in culture

A

large and very mucoid

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8
Q

biochemical differentiation involves

A
  1. Carbohydrate fermentation patterns
  2. activity of aminoacid decarboxylases
  3. other enzymes
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9
Q

indole test is positive for

A

E. coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Morganella

morganii

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10
Q

TSI agar differentiates

A

salmonellae and shigellae from other

enteric gram-negative rods in stool cultures

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