enterobacteriaceae Flashcards
natural habitat of enterobacteriaceae
intestinal tract of humans and animals
are enterobacteria motile or nonmotile?
both motile with peritrichous flagella or nonmotile
selective media for enterobacteriaceae
MacConkey
test result for catalase and oxidase
catalase: positive
oxidase: negative
describe the colonies of E coli in culture
circular, convex smooth colonies with distinct edges; some produce hemolysis on blood agar
difference of Enterobacter colonies from E. coli
more mucoid
describe the colonies of Klebsiella in culture
large and very mucoid
biochemical differentiation involves
- Carbohydrate fermentation patterns
- activity of aminoacid decarboxylases
- other enzymes
indole test is positive for
E. coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Morganella
morganii
TSI agar differentiates
salmonellae and shigellae from other
enteric gram-negative rods in stool cultures