ENT Flashcards
drusen
Macular degeneration
accumulation of waste products from retinal pigemtn epithelium
cotton wool spots
DM retinopathy
fluffy grey-white spots
hard exudates
DM reinopathy
yellow sopts with hard margins
aterial narrowing
AV nicking
flame hemorrhages
papilledema
HTN retinopathy
Macular degeneration tx
dry: monitor with amsler grid
wet: bevacizumab
tx for acute closure glaucoma
acetazolamide
topical BB
pilocarpine (cholinergics)
Tx for open angle glaucoma
latanoprost
timolol
PCN allergic pt who needs tx for AOM
erythromycin-sulfisoxazole
azithromycin
bactrim
chronic OM tx
ofloxacin
ciprofloxacin
chronic ET tube dysfunction
painless otorrhea
celular debris
cholesteatoma (requires surgery)
tx for peritonisllar abcess and ludwig angina
I&D
unasyn, clindamycin, Pen G + metro