ENT Flashcards

1
Q

Waxsol

A

Ingredients: Docusate 0.5% w/v
Indication: Ear wax impaction (> 2 years)
Instructions: Tilt your head and fill the affected ear canal. Wait approximately 10 minutes, pace a cotton bud in the ear and then turn a repeat in other ear.
Leave overnight and continue for TWO consecutive nights.

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2
Q

Other treatment options for ear wax

A
Carbide Peroxide (Ear Clear) --> Increased frequency and duration
Cerumol --> Increased frequency and duration
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3
Q

Aqua Ear

A

Ingredients: Acetic acid and isopropyl alcohol
Indication: Otitis externa (swimmers ear in > 3 years old)
Instructions: Instill 4 to 6 drops in each ear immediately after swimming or bathing. Retain in ear canal for ONE minute for maximum dehydrating effect.

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4
Q

Telfast

A

Ingredients: Fexofenadine 180 mg or 30 mg/5 mL
Indications: Hay fever/allergy
Instructions: >12 years, 1 tab OD. 2 to 11 years, 5 mL (30 mg) BD PRN

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5
Q

Zyrtec

A

Ingredients: Cetirizine 10 mg
Indications: Hay fever/allergy (> 12 years only)
Instructions: 1 tab OD

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6
Q

Clarantyne

A

Ingredients: Loratidine 10 mg or 5 mg/5 mL
Indication: Hay fever/allergy
Instructions: > 12 years 1 tab OD. 2 to 11 years (<30 kg) 5 mg (5mL) OD. 2 to 11 years (> 30 kg) 10 mg (10 mL) OD. 1 to 2 years 2.5 mg (2.5 mL) OD.

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7
Q

Phenergen

A

Ingredients: Promethazine 25 mg
Indications: Hay fever/allergy (> 12 years)
Instructions: 1 tab TDS

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8
Q

Azep Nasal Spray

A

Ingredients: Azelastine 0.1%
Indications: Hay fever/allergy (> 5 years)
Instructions: 1 spray nostril BD

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9
Q

Livostin eye drops

A

Ingredients: Levocabastine 0.05%
Indication: Hay fever/allergy (> 6 years)
Instructions: 1 drop both eyes BD

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10
Q

Nasonex Nasal Spray

A

Ingredients: Momentasone 50 microg/spray
Indication: Hay fever/allergy (> 12 years)
Instructions: 2 sprays OD into each nostril. Reduce to 1 spray OD when symptoms controlled.

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11
Q

Cepacaine mouth wash

A

Ingredients: Benzocaine 4 mg/mL
Indication: Sore throat (> 6 years)
Instruction: Gargle 10 to 15 mL for 10 to 15 seconds and spit (DO NOT SWALLOW). Repeat Q2H to Q3H as needed.

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12
Q

Strepsil medicated lozenge

A

Ingredients: Dichlorobenzyl alcohol and amylmetacresol
Indication: Sore throat (> 6 years)
Instructions: suck on 1 lozenge every 2 to 3 hours. Maximum 12 lozenges/day.

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13
Q

Betadine ready-to-use

A

Ingredients: Povidone iodine gargle
Indication: Sore throat (> 12 years)
Instructions: Gargle 15 mL for 30 seconds QID

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14
Q

Polaramine

A

Ingredients: Dexchlorpheniramine 2 mg
Indications: Hay fever/allergy (> 12 years)
Instructions: 1 tab QID

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