English Vocabulary Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Benevolent:

A

Showing kindness and goodwill; characterized by a desire to help others.

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2
Q

Ponderous:

A

Slow and clumsy because of great weight; dull or laborious.

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3
Q

Mollify:

A

To soothe or calm someone’s feelings; to make less angry or upset.

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4
Q

Ambivalence:

A

Mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.

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5
Q

Inadvertent:

A

Unintentional; not done on purpose.

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6
Q

Incite:

A

To stir up or provoke to action, often something negative like violence.

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7
Q

Cacophony:

A

A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.

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8
Q

Effervescent:

A

Bubbling with high spirits; lively and enthusiastic.

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9
Q

Parity:

A

The state of being equal, especially in terms of status or pay.

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10
Q

Baleful:

A

Threatening harm or evil; harmful in intent or effect.

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11
Q

Concede:

A

To admit or acknowledge something, often reluctantly.

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12
Q

Trite:

A

Overused and therefore lacking originality or freshness.

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13
Q

Sanction:

A

To approve or allow officially; also, a penalty or coercive measure imposed to enforce compliance.

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14
Q

Lucid:

A

Clear and easy to understand; rational and sane.

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15
Q

Rebuff:

A

To reject or criticize bluntly; a sudden and ungracious refusal.

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16
Q

Recant:

A

To withdraw or retract a statement or belief formally.

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17
Q

Inane:

A

Silly or meaningless; lacking sense or significance.

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18
Q

Petulance:

A

Irritability or sudden, unreasoning anger.

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19
Q

Contingent:

A

Dependent on something else; possible but not certain to occur.

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20
Q

Penchant:

A

A strong liking or tendency toward something.

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20
Q

Jocular:

A

Humorous or playful; characterized by joking.

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21
Q

Sustain:

A

To support or maintain; to endure or withstand over time.

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22
Q

Vestige:

A

A trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.

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22
Q

Marred:

A

Damaged or disfigured; spoiled.

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22
Incorrigible:
Incapable of being corrected or reformed; firmly entrenched.
23
Ample:
More than enough; abundant; spacious.
23
Coalesce:
To come together and form one mass or whole.
24
Homogenous:
Of the same kind; alike; uniform in nature.
25
Minute:
Extremely small; precise or detailed.
26
Slough:
To shed or remove; a swampy or boggy area.
27
Exalt:
To hold in high regard; to elevate or raise in status.
28
Intrinsic:
Belonging naturally; essential or inherent.
29
Repudiate:
To refuse to accept or be associated with; to reject.
30
Candid:
Honest and straightforward; frank; open.
31
Fickle:
Changing frequently, especially as regards one's loyalties or affections.
32
Reticent:
Reserved; not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily.
33
Unprecedented:
Never done or known before; without previous example.
34
Nefarious:
Wicked or criminal; villainous.
34
Malign:
Evil in nature or effect; to speak harmful truths about someone.
35
Jargon:
Specialized language used by a particular group or profession.
35
Ubiquitous:
Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
36
Perfunctory:
Done as a routine or duty without real interest or effort.
37
Furtive:
Secretive or stealthy; done in a way intended to avoid notice.
38
Culpable:
Deserving blame; guilty of a wrongdoing.
38
Nurture:
To care for and encourage the growth or development of something.
39
Succinct:
Briefly and clearly expressed.
40
Garrulous:
Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
41
Genial:
Friendly and cheerful; pleasant and kindly.
42
Antithesis:
A contrast or opposition between two things.
43
Erratic:
Unpredictable; inconsistent; irregular.
44
Disparage:
To speak of someone or something in a way that shows strong disapproval and lack of respect.
45
Pacifist:
A person who believes in and promotes peace, avoiding violence.
46
Garish:
Obtrusively bright and showy; lurid.
47
Confound:
To cause surprise or confusion; to mix up or confuse.
48
Quandary:
A state of uncertainty or perplexity, often about what to do in a difficult situation.
49
Rampant:
Flourishing or spreading unchecked; wild or out of control.
50
Truculent:
Aggressively defiant; eager to fight or argue.
51
Pretentious:
Attempting to impress by pretending to be more important or knowledgeable than one is.
52
Meticulous:
Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
52
Insipid:
Lacking flavor or interest; dull.
53
Alienate:
To make someone feel isolated or estranged; to turn away.
54
Despondent:
Feeling hopeless or in low spirits; disheartened.
55
Opulence:
Great wealth or luxuriousness.
56
Criteria:
Standards or principles by which something is judged or decided.
56
Nostalgic:
Longing for the past; having a sentimental or wistful desire to return to a former time.
57
Dogmatic:
Asserting opinions in an authoritative or arrogant manner; rigidly adhering to principles.
58
Undermine:
To weaken or harm gradually or covertly.
59
Obtuse:
Slow to understand or perceive; lacking sharpness or intellect.
60
Trepidation:
A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.
61
Acquiescent:
Ready to accept or comply without protest; passive.
62
Recluse:
A person who lives in solitude and avoids others.
63
Corroborate:
To confirm or give support to a statement, theory, or finding.
64
Arbitrary:
Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
65
Stagnant:
Not flowing or moving; inactive or dull.
66
Extraneous:
Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject at hand; external.
67
Mundane:
Ordinary or commonplace; lacking excitement or variety.
68
Querulous
Complaining or whining; showing a tendency to be petulant.
68
Discern:
To recognize or identify as separate and distinct; to perceive clearly.
69
Extricate:
To free or remove from a difficult or tangled situation.
70
Infer:
To deduce or conclude information from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.
71
Paltry:
Small or insignificant; worthless or trivial.
72
Diatribe:
A forceful and bitter verbal attack or criticism.
73
Innocuous:
Harmless; not likely to provoke strong reactions.
74
Plausible:
Seeming reasonable or probable; believable.
75
Flagrant:
Conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible.
76
Malleable:
Capable of being shaped or changed; adaptable.
77
Scrutinize:
To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
78
Expunge:
To erase or remove completely.
79
Unkempt:
Untidy or disheveled in appearance.
80
Warranted:
Justified or authorized; having a good reason.