ENGLISH REVIEWER (GENRES OF LITERATURE) Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to creations that are written or spoken to express ideas, stories, and other universal human interests.

A

Literature

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2
Q

What are the 3 divisions of literature?

A

1). Poetry
2). Prose
3). Drama

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3
Q

Uses language to evoke
emotions, convey ideas, and
paint vivid descriptions.

A

Poetry

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4
Q

A structural element in poetry known as the single line.

A

Verse

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5
Q

Made up of many lines. It provides a way of changing the
subject or tone. It also helps create structure and flow to the ideas in the poem.

A

Stanzas

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6
Q

Give all the text features of poetry.

A

1). Varied in length
2). Uses sound devices
3). Takes poetic license with space, punctuation and grammar.
4). Uses lines and stanzas

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7
Q

It often refers to the shared sound of words at the end of two or more verses, which creates a poem’s rhythm.

A

Rhyme

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8
Q

It is the pattern of unstressed and stressed syllables. It helps create rhythm and musicality.

A

Meter

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9
Q

A type of poem where the first letter of each line spell a word, phrase, or sentence.

A

Acrostic Poem

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10
Q

A traditional form of Japanese poetry where it consists of 3 lines, the first and third line has 5 syllables, then the second line has 7 syllables.

A

Haiku Poem

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11
Q

A five line poem where lines 1 2 and 5 rhyme, while another rhyme consists of lines 3 and 4.

EXAMPLE:|
LINE 1 - A
LINE 2 - A
LINE 3 - B
LINE 4 - B
LINE 5 - A

A

Limerick Poem

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12
Q

A line of verse containing five metric feet, each of which has:

  • one stressed syllable
  • one unstressed syllable
A

Iambic Pentameter

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13
Q

Tells a story, idea, or
information in sentences and
paragraphs. Its language is similar to how we communicate in real life.

A

Prose

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14
Q

What are the two classifications of Prose?

A

1). Fiction
2). Non-Fiction

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15
Q

What are the text features of Prose?

A

1). Written using paragraphs.
2). May contain dialogue.
3). Can be either fiction or nonfiction.
4). Can have headings and/or subheadings.
5). Can be accompanied by graphics (charts, photos).

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16
Q

These are the humans or animals that interact in a story.

A

Characters

17
Q

It is the time and place where a story takes place.

A

Setting

18
Q

It is the perspective from which the story is told.

A

Point of View (POV)

19
Q

This refers to the sequence of events in a story.

A

Plot

20
Q

It is the feeling or atmosphere a story conveys based on the choice of words and other elements in the story.

A

Mood

21
Q

It is the central idea or the main message of a story.

A

Theme

22
Q

Tells a story in prose or in verse (like in poetry). But unlike the two other genres, it is intentionally written to be presented on stage.

A

Drama

23
Q

What are the text features of Drama?

A

1). Can have a list of
characters.
2). Written to be
performed.
3). Written in the form of a script (dialogue).
4). Can include directions for
costuming and physically setting a stage.
5). Can have staging
directions.

24
Q

What are the forms of Drama?

A

1). Play
2). Skit
3). Musical
4). Opera
5). Monologue
6). Readers’ Theater

25
Q

They are instructions that tell the actors what to do on stage. They are usually written in italics or parentheses ().

A

Stage Directions

26
Q

It is what the characters say out loud on stage. It is either a conversation between characters or a monologue.

A

Dialogue

27
Q

Painting a mental picture through words that activate the senses.

A

Imagery

28
Q

What are the types of IMAGERY?

A

1). Visual (sight)
2). Auditory (hearing)
3). Gustatory (taste)
4). Olfactory (smell)
5). Tactile (touch)

29
Q

Words that imitate the sound they make (usually spelled on the way they sound).

A

Onomatopoeia

30
Q

Repetition of initial consonant sound in a line.

A

Alliteration