English (Figurative Language) Flashcards

1
Q
  • A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g., as brave as a lion, crazy like a fox ).
    -Uses As and Like
A

Simile

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2
Q

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

A

Metaphor

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3
Q

the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

A

Personification

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4
Q

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

A

Hyperbole

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5
Q

the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

A

Irony

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6
Q

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

A

alliteration

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7
Q

-Similar vowel sounds
-is a resemblance in the sounds of words/syllables either between their vowels or
between their consonants

A

Assonance

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8
Q

is the process of creating a word that phonetically
imitates, resembles, or suggests the sound that it describes

A

Onomatopoeia

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9
Q

occurs when the author of the poem repeats words or phrases to emphasize or create
rhythm.

A

Repetition

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10
Q

is a literary device that uses symbols, be they words, people, marks, locations, or abstract ideas to represent something beyond the literal meaning.

A

Symbolism

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