Classical Music

Question 1

quickly, in a brisk lively manner.

Answer 1

Allegro

Question 2

in a moderately slow tempo

Answer 2

Andante

Question 3

a choral composition with instrumental accompaniment, typically in
several movements.

Answer 3

Cantata

Question 4

gradually becoming louder.

Answer 4

Cresendo

Question 5

gradually becoming softer

Answer 5

Deminuedo / Decresendo

Question 6

a very slow tempo.

Answer 6

Largo

Question 7

a drama set to music

Answer 7

Opera

Question 8

18th century German musical comedy featuring songs and
ensembles interspersed with dialogue.– a drama set to music

Answer 8

Singspiel

Question 9

A multi-movement work for solo instrument, came from the word Sonare which
means “to make a sound.” This term is applied to a variety of works for a solo instrument
such as keyboard or violin.

Answer 9

Sonata

Question 10

fast movement

Answer 10

Allegro

Question 11

slow movement, mostly lyrical and emotional

Answer 11

Andante or Largo

Question 12

It is in three-four time and in a moderate or fast tempo.

Answer 12

Minuet

Question 13

The most important form that developed during the classical era consists of three distinct
sections

Answer 13

Sonata Allegro Form

Question 14

the first part of a composition in sonata form that introduces the theme.

Answer 14

Exposition

Question 15

is the middle part of the sonata-allegro form wherein themes are being developed.

Answer 15

Development

Question 16

repeats the theme as they first emerge in the opening exposition

Answer 16

Recapitulation

Question 17

is a multi-movement work designed for an instrumental soloist and orchestra. It is a classical form of music intended primarily to emphasize the individuality of the solo instrument and to exhibit the virtuosity and interpretative abilities of the performer.

Answer 17

Concerto

Question 18

French Horn

Answer 18

Concerto

Question 19

Cello

Answer 19

Concerto

Question 20

bassoon

Answer 20

Concerto

Question 21

Clarinet

Answer 21

Concerto

Question 22

Trumpet

Answer 22

Concerto

Question 23

Concerto Fast : Sonata allegro form with expositions of the orchestra and then by the soloist

Answer 23

1st Movement

Question 24

Concerto Slow : Has more ornamentation than the First Movement

Answer 24

2nd Movement

Question 25

Concerto Fast : Finale : Usually in a form of rondo, resembling the last
movement of the symphony and usually a short cadenza is used.

Answer 25

3rd Movement

Question 26

A multi-movement work for orchestra, is derived from the word sinfonia
which literally means “a harmonious sounding together.” It is a classical music for the whole
orchestra, generally in four movements.

Answer 26

Symphony

Question 27

Symphony Fast : Sonata – allegro form

Answer 27

1st Movement

Question 28

Symphony Slow : Gentle, lyrical – typical ABA form or theme and variation

Answer 28

2nd Movement

Question 29

Symphony Medium / Fast : Uses a dance form (Minuet or scherzo)

Answer 29

3rd Movement

Question 30

Symphony Fast : Typically Rondo or Sonata form

Answer 30

4th Movement

Question 31

The music was mostly of a
simple yet pleasant character, while the singing was highly flexible and sensitive and could
freely express emotion through melody.

Answer 31

As the 18th century progressed

Question 32

(serious opera) usually implies
heroic or tragic drama that employs mythological characters,

Answer 32

Opera Seria

Question 33

(comic opera) from Italy made use of everyday characters and situations, and typically employed spoken dialogues, lengthy arias and was spiced with sight gags, naughty humor
and social satire

Answer 33

Opera Buffa

Question 34

also called “Age of Reason”

Answer 34

Classical Music

Question 35

The term ______ denotes conformity with the principles and characteristics of ancient
Greece and Roman literature and art which were formal, elegant, simple, freed and dignified.

Answer 35

classical

Question 36

Europe began to move toward a new style in architecture, literature, and the arts, known as Classicism. It was also pushed forward by changes in the economic order and in social structure. Instrumental music was patronized primarily by the nobility.

Answer 36

In the middle of the 18th century