English Compare and Contrast Flashcards

1
Q

We (blank) when we look for the similarities between 2 subjects.

A

Compare

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2
Q

We (blank) when we look for the differences between 2 subjects.

A

Contrast

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3
Q

These are useful learning devices to organize and simplify complex information. These help build understanding by showing relationships between concepts.

A

Graphic organizers

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4
Q

A graphic organizer that condenses and organizes data about multiple traits associated with many items or topics.

A

Chart Diagram

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5
Q

A graphic organizer that is made up of overlapping circles.

A

Venn Diagram

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6
Q

Other words for Chart Diagram

A

Matrix Diagram or Table

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7
Q

You explain the meaning of the words, actions, and other information you get from both materials.

A

Interpret

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8
Q

Describe both materials at the same time.

A

Describe

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9
Q

You give your opinion, reason, or conclusion you get from both materials.

A

Analyze

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10
Q

It is the ability and the capacity to properly analyze what is being said.

A

Analytical Listening

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11
Q

The 5 techniques of using analytical listening in problem solving.

A
  1. Listen
  2. Know the issue
  3. Paraphrase
  4. Summarize
  5. Dig deeper
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12
Q

It is a type of listening skill that focuses around the interpretation and meaning of the spoken message.

A

Analytical Listening

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13
Q

Distinguishing the main problems from partial ones helps which angle to focus in collecting information.

A

Know the issue

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13
Q

It is actually hearing what the other is saying. This means full concentration on the other’s story is needed, as well as a thorough sinking in of the information.

A

Listening

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14
Q

Restating the same information in your mind using different words helps to more concisely reflect what the speaker said.

A

Paraphrase

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15
Q

It is a process of getting down to the core. It is the stage where you make logical connections, detect the actual cause, and think of fitting solutions.

A

Dig deeper

16
Q

Identifying, connecting and integrating key ideas and feelings to what the speaker said gives listeners time to analyze the information heard, and think of fitting solutions.

A

Summarize

17
Q

The 4 types of listening

A
  1. Appreciative
  2. Empathic
  3. Comprehensive
  4. Critical/Analytical
18
Q

You are listening to understand or listening to comprehend the message that is being sent.

A

Comprehensive listening

18
Q

You are listening for enjoyment.

A

Appreciative listening

19
Q

You are listening to show mutual concern.

A

Empathic listening

20
Q

You are listening to evaluate the content of the message; you are listening to all parts of the message, analyzing it and evaluating what you heard.

A

Analytical/Critical listening

21
Q

The Criteria in Writing an Essay

A
  1. Coherence
  2. Content
  3. Cohesion
  4. Central Idea
  5. Organization
  6. Transitional Devices
  7. Proofreading
22
Q

Refers to the relationship and logical connection of sentences or paragraphs in the text.

A

Coherence

23
Q

Determines the writing mechanics of a text, which include grammar, spelling, and punctuation.

A

Content

24
Q

Refers to the essential aspect of academic writing because immediately affects the tone of your hand.

A

Cohesion

25
Q

The main topic of the material on a clear theme, argument or thesis.

A

Central Idea

26
Q

A writing technique that entails organizing information coherently and directing the reader toward the main and supporting ideas.

A

Organization

27
Q

A process of finding or correcting mistakes in text before it is printed or put online.

A

Proofreading

28
Q

Used to achieve coherence in a text.

A

Transitional Devices

29
Q

It is the speaker’s ability to speak spontaneously quickly and comprehensively with little to no mistakes or errors.

A

Fluency

30
Q

The way in which we speak, what we say and how we say it; lowness or highness of voice.

A

Tone

31
Q

The speaker shall be able to choose the right and correct words appropriate for the situation.

A

Correctness

32
Q

It is the unity of ideas and elements that are tied together both in writing and speaking and another in a text.

A

Cohesion