English, 5 Flashcards
Inscrutable
not expressing anything clearly and thus hard to interpret
Extrude
to force or squeeze something out
Bilious
extremely unpleasant to look at
Jingoism
extreme patriotism expressing itself especially in hostility toward other countries
Largesse
the generous giving of gifts, money, or favors
Cronyism
special treatment and preference given to friends or colleagues, especially in politics
Inchoate
just beginning to develop; imperfectly formed
Vanguard
the leading position of a movement, field, or cultural trend, or the people who are foremost in a movement, field, or cultural trend
Cosset
to give somebody or something excessive care and protection
Excoriate
to severely criticize somebody or something
Plucky
showing courage and determination, especially in the face of danger
Ire
anger
Mire
1) an area of very marshy ground; 2) a troublesome or oppressive situation that is difficult to escape from
Warble
to sing with trills and often changing notes
Puerile
regarded as childishly silly or immature
Woolly
1) confused, vague, and lacking focus; 2) rough and boisterous and reminiscent of the old American West
Ombudsman
somebody responsible for investigating and resolving complaints from members of the public against an institution
Litany
a long and repetitious list of things such as complaints or problems
Incursion
a brief, hostile, and usually sudden invasion of somebody’s territory
Grouse
to complain regularly and continually, often in a way that is not constructive
Plenum
a full or general assembly, e.g. of all the branches of a legislature
Lambast
to criticize somebody or something severely
Panache
a sense or display of spirited style and self-confidence
Din
a loud persistent noise, especially one composed of confused sounds
Schism
a major split within an established religious denomination, usually because of different beliefs
Vainglorious
excessively proud or boastful
Burnish
to polish metal until it shines
Rancor
a bitter, deeply held, and long-lasting ill will or resentment
Innocuous
not intended to cause offense or provoke a strong reaction and unlikely to do so
Bedevil
to be a continual source of problems or irritation to something or somebody
Luxuriate
1) to enjoy something in a self-indulgent way; 2) to grow vigorously and successfully
Inexorable
impossible to stop
Pallid
lacking color, spirit, or intensity
Forbear
to show patient and unruffled self-control and restraint under adversity
Imprimatur
formal and explicit approval
Stymie
to prevent progress
Stopgap
a temporary solution
Profusion
the property of being extremely abundant
Bevy
a large group