5000 English Vocabulary Words - Sheet9 Flashcards

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1
Q

recrudescent adj

A

Becoming raw or sore again

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2
Q

recruit v

A

To enlist men for military or naval service

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3
Q

rectify v

A

To correct

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4
Q

rectitude n

A

The quality of being upright in principles and conduct

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5
Q

recuperate v

A

To recover

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6
Q

recur v

A

To happen again or repeatedly, especially at regular intervals

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7
Q

recure v

A

To cure again

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8
Q

recurrent adj

A

Returning from time to time, especially at regular or stated intervals

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9
Q

redemption n

A

The recovery of what is mortgaged or pledged, by paying the debt

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10
Q

redolent adj

A

Smelling sweet and agreeable

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11
Q

redolence n

A

Smelling sweet and agreeable

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12
Q

redoubtable adj

A

Formidable

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13
Q

redound n

A

Rebound

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14
Q

redress v

A

To set right, as a wrong by compensation or the punishment of the wrong-doer

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15
Q

reducible adj

A

That may be reduced

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16
Q

redundance n

A

Excess

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17
Q

redundant adj

A

Constituting an excess

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18
Q

reestablish v

A

To restore

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19
Q

refer v

A

To direct or send for information or other purpose

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20
Q

referrer n

A

One who refers

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21
Q

referable adj

A

Ascribable

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22
Q

referee n

A

An umpire

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23
Q

refinery n

A

A place where some crude material, as sugar or petroleum, is purified

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24
Q

reflectible adj

A

Capable of being turned back

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25
Q

reflection n

A

The throwing off or back of light, heat, sound, or any form of energy that travels in waves

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26
Q

reflector n

A

A mirror, as of metal, for reflecting light, heat, or sound in a particular direction

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27
Q

reflexible adj

A

Capable of being reflected

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28
Q

reform n

A

Change for the better

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29
Q

reformer n

A

One who carries out a reform

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30
Q

refract v

A

To bend or turn from a direct course

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31
Q

refractory adj

A

Not amenable to control

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32
Q

refragable adj

A

Capable of being refuted

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33
Q

refringency n

A

Power to refract

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34
Q

refringent adj

A

Having the power to refract

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35
Q

refusal n

A

Denial of what is asked

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36
Q

refute v

A

To prove to be wrong

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37
Q

regale v

A

To give unusual pleasure

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38
Q

regalia n

A

The emblems of royalty

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39
Q

regality n

A

Royalty

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40
Q

regenerate v

A

To reproduce

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41
Q

regent n

A

One who is lawfully deputized to administer the government for the time being in the name of the ruler

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42
Q

regicide n

A

The killing of a king or sovereign

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43
Q

regime n

A

Particular conduct or administration of affairs

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44
Q

regimen n

A

A systematized order or course of living with reference to food, clothing and personal habits

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45
Q

regiment n

A

A body of soldiers

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46
Q

regnant adj

A

Exercising royal authority in one’s own right

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47
Q

regress v

A

To return to a former place or condition

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48
Q

regretful adj

A

Feeling, expressive of, or full of regret

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49
Q

rehabilitate v

A

To restore to a former status, capacity, right rank, or privilege

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50
Q

reign v

A

To hold and exercise sovereign power

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51
Q

reimburse v

A

To pay back as an equivalent of what has been expended

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52
Q

rein n

A

A step attached to the bit for controlling a horse or other draft-animal

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53
Q

reinstate v

A

To restore to a former state, station, or authority

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54
Q

reiterate v

A

To say or do again and again

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55
Q

rejoin v

A

To reunite after separation

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56
Q

rejuvenate v

A

To restore to youth

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57
Q

rejuvenescence n

A

A renewal of youth

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58
Q

relapse v

A

To suffer a return of a disease after partial recovery

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59
Q

relegate v

A

To send off or consign, as to an obscure position or remote destination

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60
Q

relent v

A

To yield

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61
Q

relevant adj

A

Bearing upon the matter in hand

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62
Q

reliance n

A

Dependence

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63
Q

reliant adj

A

Having confidence

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64
Q

relinquish v

A

To give up using or having

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65
Q

reliquary n

A

A casket, coffer, or repository in which relics are kept

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66
Q

relish v

A

To like the taste or savor of

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67
Q

reluctance n

A

Unwillingness

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68
Q

reluctant adj

A

Unwilling

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69
Q

remembrance n

A

Recollection

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70
Q

reminiscence n

A

The calling to mind of incidents within the range of personal knowledge or experience

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71
Q

reminiscent adj

A

Pertaining to the recollection of matters of personal interest

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72
Q

remiss adj

A

Negligent

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73
Q

remission n

A

Temporary diminution of a disease

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74
Q

remodel v

A

Reconstruct

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75
Q

remonstrance n

A

Reproof

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76
Q

remonstrant adj

A

Having the character of a reproof

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77
Q

remonstrate v

A

To present a verbal or written protest to those who have power to right or prevent a wrong

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78
Q

remunerate v

A

To pay or pay for

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79
Q

remuneration n

A

Compensation

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80
Q

Renaissance n

A

The revival of letters, and then of art, which marks the transition from medieval to modern time

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81
Q

rendezvous n

A

A prearranged place of meeting

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82
Q

rendition n

A

Interpretation

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83
Q

renovate v

A

To restore after deterioration, as a building

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84
Q

renunciation n

A

An explicit disclaimer of a right or privilege

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85
Q

reorganize v

A

To change to a more satisfactory form of organization

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86
Q

reparable adj

A

Capable of repair

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87
Q

reparation n

A

The act of making amends, as for an injury, loss, or wrong

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88
Q

repartee n

A

A ready, witty, or apt reply

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89
Q

repeal v

A

To render of no further effect

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90
Q

repel v

A

To force or keep back in a manner, physically or mentally

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91
Q

repellent adj

A

Having power to force back in a manner, physically or mentally

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92
Q

repentance n

A

Sorrow for something done or left undone, with desire to make things right by undoing the wrong

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93
Q

repertory n

A

A place where things are stored or gathered together

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94
Q

repetition n

A

The act of repeating

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95
Q

repine v

A

To indulge in fretfulness and faultfinding

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96
Q

replenish v

A

To fill again, as something that has been emptied

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97
Q

replete adj

A

Full to the uttermost

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98
Q

replica n

A

A duplicate executed by the artist himself, and regarded, equally with the first, as an original

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99
Q

repository n

A

A place in which goods are stored

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100
Q

reprehend v

A

To find fault with

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101
Q

reprehensible adj

A

Censurable

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102
Q

reprehension n

A

Expression of blame

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103
Q

repress v

A

To keep under restraint or control

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104
Q

repressible adj

A

Able to be kept under restraint or control

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105
Q

reprieve v

A

To grant a respite from punishment to

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106
Q

reprimand v

A

To chide or rebuke for a fault

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107
Q

reprisal n

A

Any infliction or act by way of retaliation on an enemy

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108
Q

reprobate n

A

One abandoned to depravity and sin

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109
Q

reproduce v

A

To make a copy of

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110
Q

reproduction n

A

The process by which an animal or plant gives rise to another of its kind

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111
Q

reproof n

A

An expression of disapproval or blame personally addressed to one censured

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112
Q

repudiate v

A

To refuse to have anything to do with

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113
Q

repugnance n

A

Thorough dislike

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114
Q

repugnant adj

A

Offensive to taste and feeling

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115
Q

repulse n

A

The act of beating or driving back, as an attacking or advancing enemy

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116
Q

repulsive adj

A

Grossly offensive

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117
Q

repute v

A

To hold in general opinion

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118
Q

requiem n

A

A solemn mass sung for the repose of the souls of the dead

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119
Q

requisite adj

A

Necessary

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120
Q

requital n

A

Adequate return for good or ill

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121
Q

requite v

A

To repay either good or evil to, as to a person

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122
Q

rescind v

A

To make void, as an act, by the enacting authority or a superior authority

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123
Q

reseat v

A

To place in position of office again

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124
Q

resemblance n

A

Similarity in quality or form

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125
Q

resent v

A

To be indignant at, as an injury or insult

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126
Q

reservoir n

A

A receptacle where a quantity of some material, especially of a liquid or gas, may be kept

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127
Q

residue n

A

A remainder or surplus after a part has been separated or otherwise treated

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128
Q

resilience n

A

The power of springing back to a former position

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129
Q

resilient adj

A

Having the quality of springing back to a former position

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130
Q

resistance n

A

The exertion of opposite effort or effect

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131
Q

resistant adj

A

Offering or tending to produce resistance

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132
Q

resistive adj

A

Having or exercising the power of resistance

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133
Q

resistless adj

A

Powerless

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134
Q

resonance n

A

The quality of being able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations

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135
Q

resonance adj

A

Able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations

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136
Q

resonate v

A

To have or produce resonance

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137
Q

resource n

A

That which is restored to, relied upon, or made available for aid or support

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138
Q

respite n

A

Interval of rest

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139
Q

resplendent adj

A

Very bright

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140
Q

respondent adj

A

Answering

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141
Q

restitution n

A

Restoration of anything to the one to whom it properly belongs

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142
Q

resumption n

A

The act of taking back, or taking again

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143
Q

resurgent adj

A

Surging back or again

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144
Q

resurrection n

A

A return from death to life

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145
Q

resuscitate v

A

To restore from apparent death

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146
Q

retaliate v

A

To repay evil with a similar evil

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147
Q

retch v

A

To make an effort to vomit

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148
Q

retention n

A

The keeping of a thing within one’s power or possession

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149
Q

reticence n

A

The quality of habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance

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150
Q

reticent adj

A

Habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance

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151
Q

retinue n

A

The body of persons who attend a person of importance in travel or public appearance

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152
Q

retort n

A

A retaliatory speech

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153
Q

retouch v

A

To modify the details of

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154
Q

retrace v

A

To follow backward or toward the place of beginning, as a track or marking

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155
Q

retract v

A

To recall or take back (something that one has said)

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156
Q

retrench v

A

To cut down or reduce in extent or quantity

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157
Q

retrieve v

A

To recover something by searching

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158
Q

retroactive adj

A

Operative on, affecting, or having reference to past events, transactions, responsibilities

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159
Q

retrograde v

A

To cause to deteriorate or to move backward

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160
Q

retrogression n

A

A going or moving backward or in a reverse direction

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161
Q

retrospect n

A

A view or contemplation of something past

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162
Q

retrospective adj

A

Looking back on the past

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163
Q

reunite v

A

To unite or join again, as after separation

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164
Q

revelation n

A

A disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret, private, or unknown

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165
Q

revere v

A

To regard with worshipful veneration

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166
Q

reverent adj

A

Humble

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167
Q

reversion n

A

A return to or toward some former state or condition

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168
Q

revert v

A

To return, or turn or look back, as toward a former position or the like

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169
Q

revile v

A

To heap approach or abuse upon

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170
Q

revisal n

A

Revision

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171
Q

revise v

A

To examine for the correction of errors, or for the purpose of making changes

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172
Q

revocation n

A

Repeal

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173
Q

revoke v

A

To rescind

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174
Q

rhapsody n

A

Rapt or rapturous utterance

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175
Q

rhetoric n

A

The art of discourse

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176
Q

rhetorician n

A

A showy writer or speaker

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177
Q

ribald adj

A

Indulging in or manifesting coarse indecency or obscenity

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178
Q

riddance n

A

The act or ridding or delivering from something undesirable

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179
Q

ridicule n

A

Looks or acts expressing amused contempt

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180
Q

ridiculous adj

A

Laughable and contemptible

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181
Q

rife adj

A

Abundant

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182
Q

righteousness n

A

Rectitude

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183
Q

rightful adj

A

Conformed to a just claim according to established laws or usage

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184
Q

rigmarole n

A

Nonsense

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185
Q

rigor n

A

Inflexibility

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186
Q

rigorous adj

A

Uncompromising

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187
Q

ripplet n

A

A small ripple, as of water

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188
Q

risible adj

A

capable of exciting laughter

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189
Q

rivulet n

A

A small stream or brook

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190
Q

robust adj

A

Characterized by great strength or power of endurance

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191
Q

rondo n

A

A musical composition during which the first part or subject is repeated several times

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192
Q

rookery n

A

A place where crows congregate to breed

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193
Q

rotary adj

A

Turning around its axis, like a wheel, or so constructed as to turn thus

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194
Q

rotate v

A

To cause to turn on or as on its axis, as a wheel

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195
Q

rote n

A

Repetition of words or sounds as a means of learning them, with slight attention

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196
Q

rotund adj

A

Round from fullness or plumpness

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197
Q

rudimentary adj

A

Being in an initial, early, or incomplete stage of development

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198
Q

rue v

A

To regret extremely

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199
Q

ruffian adj

A

A lawless or recklessly brutal fellow

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200
Q

ruminant adj

A

Chewing the cud

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201
Q

ruminate v

A

To chew over again, as food previously swallowed and regurgitated

202
Q

rupture v

A

To separate the parts of by violence

203
Q

rustic adj

A

Characteristic of dwelling in the country

204
Q

ruth n

A

Sorrow for another’s misery

205
Q

sacrifice v

A

To make an offering of to deity, especially by presenting on an altar

206
Q

sacrificial adj

A

Offering or offered as an atonement for sin

207
Q

sacrilege n

A

The act of violating or profaning anything sacred

208
Q

sacrilegious adj

A

Impious

209
Q

safeguard v

A

To protect

210
Q

sagacious adj

A

Able to discern and distinguish with wise perception

211
Q

salacious adj

A

Having strong sexual desires

212
Q

salience n

A

The condition of standing out distinctly

213
Q

salient adj

A

Standing out prominently

214
Q

saline adj

A

Constituting or consisting of salt

215
Q

salutary adj

A

Beneficial

216
Q

salutation n

A

Any form of greeting, hailing, or welcome, whether by word or act

217
Q

salutatory n

A

The opening oration at the commencement in American colleges

218
Q

salvage n

A

Any act of saving property

219
Q

salvo n

A

A salute given by firing all the guns, as at the funeral of an officer

220
Q

sanctimonious adj

A

Making an ostentatious display or hypocritical pretense of holiness or piety

221
Q

sanction v

A

To approve authoritatively

222
Q

sanctity n

A

Holiness

223
Q

sanguinary adj

A

Bloody

224
Q

sanguine adj

A

Having the color of blood

225
Q

sanguineous adj

A

Consisting of blood

226
Q

sapid adj

A

Affecting the sense of taste

227
Q

sapience n

A

Deep wisdom or knowledge

228
Q

sapient adj

A

Possessing wisdom

229
Q

sapiential adj

A

Possessing wisdom

230
Q

saponaceous adj

A

Having the nature or quality of soap

231
Q

sarcasm n

A

Cutting and reproachful language

232
Q

sarcophagus n

A

A stone coffin or a chest-like tomb

233
Q

sardonic adj

A

Scornfully or bitterly sarcastic

234
Q

satiate v

A

To satisfy fully the appetite or desire of

235
Q

satire n

A

The employment of sarcasm, irony, or keenness of wit in ridiculing vices

236
Q

satiric adj

A

Resembling poetry, in which vice, incapacity ,or corruption is held up to ridicule

237
Q

satirize v

A

To treat with sarcasm or derisive wit

238
Q

satyr n

A

A very lascivious person

239
Q

savage n

A

A wild and uncivilized human being

240
Q

savor v

A

To perceive by taste or smell

241
Q

scabbard n

A

The sheath of a sword or similar bladed weapon

242
Q

scarcity n

A

Insufficiency of supply for needs or ordinary demands

243
Q

scholarly adj

A

Characteristic of an erudite person

244
Q

scholastic adj

A

Pertaining to education or schools

245
Q

scintilla n

A

The faintest ray

246
Q

scintillate v

A

To emit or send forth sparks or little flashes of light

247
Q

scope n

A

A range of action or view

248
Q

scoundrel n

A

A man without principle

249
Q

scribble n

A

Hasty, careless writing

250
Q

scribe n

A

One who writes or is skilled in writing

251
Q

script n

A

Writing or handwriting of the ordinary cursive form

252
Q

Scriptural adj

A

Pertaining to, contained in, or warranted by the Holy Scriptures

253
Q

scruple n

A

Doubt or uncertainty regarding a question of moral right or duty

254
Q

scrupulous adj

A

Cautious in action for fear of doing wrong

255
Q

scurrilous adj

A

Grossly indecent or vulgar

256
Q

scuttle v

A

To sink (a ship) by making holes in the bottom

257
Q

scythe n

A

A long curved blade for mowing, reaping, etc

258
Q

seance n

A

A meeting of spirituals for consulting spirits

259
Q

sear v

A

To burn on the surface

260
Q

sebaceous adj

A

Pertaining to or appearing like fat

261
Q

secant adj

A

Cutting, especially into two parts

262
Q

secede v

A

To withdraw from union or association, especially from a political or religious body

263
Q

secession n

A

Voluntary withdrawal from fellowship, especially from political or religious bodies

264
Q

seclude v

A

To place, keep, or withdraw from the companionship of others

265
Q

seclusion n

A

Solitude

266
Q

secondary adj

A

Less important or effective than that which is primary

267
Q

secondly adv

A

In the second place in order or succession

268
Q

second-rate adj

A

Second in quality, size, rank, importance, etc

269
Q

secrecy n

A

Concealment

270
Q

secretary n

A

One who attends to correspondence, keeps or does other writing for others records

271
Q

secretive adj

A

Having a tendency to conceal

272
Q

sedate adj

A

Even-tempered

273
Q

sedentary adj

A

Involving or requiring much sitting

274
Q

sediment n

A

Matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid

275
Q

sedition n

A

Conduct directed against public order and the tranquillity of the state

276
Q

seditious adj

A

Promotive of conduct directed against public order and the tranquillity of the state

277
Q

seduce v

A

To entice to surrender chastity

278
Q

sedulous adj

A

Persevering in effort or endeavor

279
Q

seer n

A

A prophet

280
Q

seethe v

A

To be violently excited or agitated

281
Q

seignior n

A

A title of honor or respectful address, equivalent to sir

282
Q

seismograph n

A

An instrument for recording the phenomena of earthquakes

283
Q

seize v

A

To catch or take hold of suddenly and forcibly

284
Q

selective adj

A

Having the power of choice

285
Q

self-respect n

A

Rational self-esteem

286
Q

semblance n

A

Outward appearance

287
Q

semicivilized adj

A

Half-civilized

288
Q

semiconscious adj

A

Partially conscious

289
Q

semiannual adj

A

Recurring at intervals of six months

290
Q

semicircle n

A

A half-circle

291
Q

seminar n

A

Any assemblage of pupils for real research in some specific study under a teacher

292
Q

seminary n

A

A special school, as of theology or pedagogics

293
Q

senile adj

A

Peculiar to or proceeding from the weakness or infirmity of old age

294
Q

sensation n

A

A condition of mind resulting from spiritual or inherent feeling

295
Q

sense n

A

The signification conveyed by some word, phrase, or action

296
Q

sensibility n

A

Power to perceive or feel

297
Q

sensitive adj

A

Easily affected by outside operations or influences

298
Q

sensorium n

A

The sensory apparatus

299
Q

sensual adj

A

Pertaining to the body or the physical senses

300
Q

sensuous adj

A

Having a warm appreciation of the beautiful or of the refinements of luxury

301
Q

sentence n

A

A related group of words containing a subject and a predicate and expressing a complete thought

302
Q

sentience n

A

Capacity for sensation or sense-perception

303
Q

sentient adj

A

Possessing the power of sense or sense-perception

304
Q

sentinel n

A

Any guard or watch stationed for protection

305
Q

separable adj

A

Capable of being disjoined or divided

306
Q

separate v

A

To take apart

307
Q

separatist n

A

A seceder

308
Q

septennial adj

A

Recurring every seven years

309
Q

sepulcher n

A

A burial-place

310
Q

sequacious adj

A

Ready to be led

311
Q

sequel n

A

That which follows in consequence of what has previously happened

312
Q

sequence n

A

The order in which a number or persons, things, or events follow one another in space or time

313
Q

sequent adj

A

Following in the order of time

314
Q

sequester v

A

To cause to withdraw or retire, as from society or public life

315
Q

sequestrate v

A

To confiscate

316
Q

sergeant n

A

A non-commissioned military officer ranking next above a corporal

317
Q

sergeant-at-arms n

A

An executive officer in legislative bodies who enforces the orders of the presiding officer

318
Q

sergeant-major n

A

The highest non-commissioned officer in a regiment

319
Q

service n

A

Any work done for the benefit of another

320
Q

serviceable adj

A

Durable

321
Q

servitude n

A

Slavery

322
Q

severance n

A

Separation

323
Q

severely adv

A

Extremely

324
Q

sextet n

A

A band of six singers or players

325
Q

sextuple adj

A

Multiplied by six

326
Q

sheer adj

A

Absolute

327
Q

shiftless adj

A

Wanting in resource, energy, or executive ability

328
Q

shrewd adj

A

Characterized by skill at understanding and profiting by circumstances

329
Q

shriek n

A

A sharp, shrill outcry or scream, caused by agony or terror

330
Q

shrinkage n

A

A contraction of any material into less bulk or dimension

331
Q

shrivel v

A

To draw or be drawn into wrinkles

332
Q

shuffle n

A

A mixing or changing the order of things

333
Q

sibilance n

A

A hissing sound

334
Q

sibilant adj

A

Made with a hissing sound

335
Q

sibilate v

A

To give a hissing sound to, as in pronouncing the letter s

336
Q

sidelong adj

A

Inclining or tending to one side

337
Q

sidereal adj

A

Pertaining to stars or constellations

338
Q

siege n

A

A beleaguerment

339
Q

significance n

A

Importance

340
Q

significant adj

A

Important, especially as pointing something out

341
Q

signification n

A

The meaning conveyed by language, actions, or signs

342
Q

similar adj

A

Bearing resemblance to one another or to something else

343
Q

simile n

A

A comparison which directs the mind to the representative object itself

344
Q

similitude n

A

Similarity

345
Q

simplify v

A

To make less complex or difficult

346
Q

simulate v

A

Imitate

347
Q

simultaneous adj

A

Occurring, done, or existing at the same time

348
Q

sinecure n

A

Any position having emoluments with few or no duties

349
Q

singe v

A

To burn slightly or superficially

350
Q

sinister adj

A

Evil

351
Q

sinuosity n

A

The quality of curving in and out

352
Q

sinuous adj

A

Curving in and out

353
Q

sinus n

A

An opening or cavity

354
Q

siren n

A

A sea-nymph, described by Homer as dwelling between the island of Circe and Scylla

355
Q

sirocco n

A

hot winds from Africa

356
Q

sisterhood n

A

A body of sisters united by some bond of sympathy or by a religious vow

357
Q

skeptic n

A

One who doubts any statements

358
Q

skepticism n

A

The entertainment of doubt concerning something

359
Q

skiff n

A

Usually, a small light boat propelled by oars

360
Q

skirmish n

A

Desultory fighting between advanced detachments of two armies

361
Q

sleight n

A

A trick or feat so deftly done that the manner of performance escapes observation

362
Q

slight adj

A

Of a small importance or significance

363
Q

slothful adj

A

Lazy

364
Q

sluggard n

A

A person habitually lazy or idle

365
Q

sociable adj

A

Inclined to seek company

366
Q

socialism n

A

A theory of civil polity that aims to secure the reconstruction of society

367
Q

socialist adj

A

One who advocates reconstruction of society by collective ownership of land and capital

368
Q

sociology n

A

The philosophical study of society

369
Q

Sol n

A

The sun

370
Q

solace n

A

Comfort in grief, trouble, or calamity

371
Q

solar adj

A

Pertaining to the sun

372
Q

solder n

A

A fusible alloy used for joining metallic surfaces or margins

373
Q

soldier n

A

A person engaged in military service

374
Q

solecism n

A

Any violation of established rules or customs

375
Q

solicitor n

A

One who represents a client in court of justice; an attorney

376
Q

solicitude n

A

Uneasiness of mind occasioned by desire, anxiety, or fear

377
Q

soliloquy n

A

A monologue

378
Q

solstice n

A

The time of year when the sun is at its greatest declination

379
Q

soluble adj

A

Capable of being dissolved, as in a fluid

380
Q

solvent adj

A

Having sufficient funds to pay all debts

381
Q

somber adj

A

Gloomy

382
Q

somniferous adj

A

Tending to produce sleep

383
Q

somnolence n

A

Oppressive drowsiness

384
Q

somnolent adj

A

Sleepy

385
Q

sonata n

A

An instrumental composition

386
Q

sonnet n

A

A poem of fourteen decasyllabic or octosyllabiclines expressing two successive phrases

387
Q

sonorous adj

A

Resonant

388
Q

soothsayer n

A

One who claims to have supernatural insight or foresight

389
Q

sophism n

A

A false argument understood to be such by the reasoner himself and intentionally used to deceive

390
Q

sophistical adj

A

Fallacious

391
Q

sophisticate v

A

To deprive of simplicity of mind or manner

392
Q

sophistry n

A

Reasoning sound in appearance only, especially when designedly deceptive

393
Q

soprano n

A

A woman’s or boy’s voice of high range

394
Q

sorcery n

A

Witchcraft

395
Q

sordid adj

A

Of degraded character or nature

396
Q

souvenir n

A

A token of remembrance

397
Q

sparse adj

A

Thinly diffused

398
Q

Spartan adj

A

Exceptionally brave; rigorously severe

399
Q

spasmodic adj

A

Convulsive

400
Q

specialize v

A

To assume an individual or specific character, or adopt a singular or special course

401
Q

specialty n

A

An employment limited to one particular line of work

402
Q

specie n

A

A coin or coins of gold, silver, copper, or other metal

403
Q

species n

A

A classificatory group of animals or plants subordinate to a genus

404
Q

specimen n

A

One of a class of persons or things regarded as representative of the class

405
Q

specious adj

A

Plausible

406
Q

spectator n

A

One who beholds or looks on

407
Q

specter n

A

Apparition

408
Q

spectrum n

A

An image formed by rays of light or other radiant energy

409
Q

speculate v

A

To pursue inquiries and form conjectures

410
Q

speculator n

A

One who makes an investment that involves a risk of loss, but also a chance of profit

411
Q

sphericity n

A

The state or condition of being a sphere

412
Q

spheroid n

A

A body having nearly the form of a sphere

413
Q

spherometer n

A

An instrument for measuring curvature or radii of spherical surfaces

414
Q

spinous adj

A

Having spines

415
Q

spinster n

A

A woman who has never been married

416
Q

spontaneous adj

A

Arising from inherent qualities or tendencies without external efficient cause

417
Q

sprightly adj

A

Vivacious

418
Q

spurious adj

A

Not genuine

419
Q

squabble v

A

To quarrel

420
Q

squalid adj

A

Having a dirty, mean, poverty-stricken appearance

421
Q

squatter n

A

One who settles on land without permission or right

422
Q

stagnant adj

A

Not flowing: said of water, as in a pool

423
Q

stagnate v

A

To become dull or inert

424
Q

stagnation n

A

The condition of not flowing or not changing

425
Q

stagy adj

A

Having a theatrical manner

426
Q

staid adj

A

Of a steady and sober character

427
Q

stallion n

A

An uncastrated male horse, commonly one kept for breeding

428
Q

stanchion n

A

A vertical bar, or a pair of bars, used to confine cattle in a stall

429
Q

stanza n

A

A group of rimed lines, usually forming one of a series of similar divisions in a poem

430
Q

statecraft n

A

The art of conducting state affairs

431
Q

static adj

A

Pertaining to or designating bodies at rest or forces in equilibrium

432
Q

statics n

A

The branch of mechanics that treats of the relations that subsist among forces in order

433
Q

stationary adj

A

Not moving

434
Q

statistician n

A

One who is skilled in collecting and tabulating numerical facts

435
Q

statuesque adj

A

Having the grace, pose, or quietude of a statue

436
Q

statuette n

A

A figurine

437
Q

stature n

A

The natural height of an animal body

438
Q

statute n

A

Any authoritatively declared rule, ordinance, decree, or law

439
Q

stealth n

A

A concealed manner of acting

440
Q

stellar adj

A

Pertaining to the stars

441
Q

steppe n

A

One of the extensive plains in Russia and Siberia

442
Q

sterling adj

A

Genuine

443
Q

stifle v

A

To smother

444
Q

stigma n

A

A mark of infamy or token of disgrace attaching to a person as the result of evil-doing

445
Q

stiletto n

A

A small dagger

446
Q

stimulant n

A

Anything that rouses to activity or to quickened action

447
Q

stimulate v

A

To rouse to activity or to quickened action

448
Q

stimulus n

A

Incentive

449
Q

stingy adj

A

Cheap, unwilling to spend money

450
Q

stipend n

A

A definite amount paid at stated periods in compensation for services or as an allowance

451
Q

Stoicism n

A

The principles or the practice of the Stoics-being very even tempered in success and failure

452
Q

stolid adj

A

Expressing no power of feeling or perceiving

453
Q

strait n

A

A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water

454
Q

stratagem n

A

Any clever trick or device for obtaining an advantage

455
Q

stratum n

A

A natural or artificial layer, bed, or thickness of any substance or material

456
Q

streamlet n

A

Rivulet

457
Q

stringency n

A

Strictness

458
Q

stringent adj

A

Rigid

459
Q

stripling n

A

A mere youth

460
Q

studious adj

A

Having or showing devotion to the acquisition of knowledge

461
Q

stultify v

A

To give an appearance of foolishness to

462
Q

stupendous adj

A

Of prodigious size, bulk, or degree

463
Q

stupor n

A

Profound lethargy

464
Q

suasion n

A

The act of persuading

465
Q

suave adj

A

Smooth and pleasant in manner

466
Q

subacid adj

A

Somewhat sharp or biting

467
Q

subaquatic adj

A

Being, formed, or operating under water

468
Q

subconscious adj

A

Being or occurring in the mind, but without attendant consciousness or conscious perception

469
Q

subjacent adj

A

Situated directly underneath

470
Q

subjection n

A

The act of bringing into a state of submission

471
Q

subjugate v

A

To conquer

472
Q

subliminal adj

A

Being beneath the threshold of consciousness

473
Q

sublingual adj

A

Situated beneath the tongue

474
Q

submarine adj

A

Existing, done, or operating beneath the surface of the sea

475
Q

submerge v

A

To place or plunge under water

476
Q

submergence n

A

The act of submerging

477
Q

submersible adj

A

Capable of being put underwater

478
Q

submersion n

A

The act of submerging

479
Q

submission n

A

A yielding to the power or authority of another

480
Q

submittal n

A

The act of submitting

481
Q

subordinate adj

A

Belonging to an inferior order in a classification

482
Q

subsequent adj

A

Following in time

483
Q

subservience n

A

The quality, character, or condition of being servilely following another’s behests

484
Q

subservient adj

A

Servilely following another’s behests

485
Q

subside v

A

To relapse into a state of repose and tranquillity

486
Q

subsist v

A

To be maintained or sustained

487
Q

subsistence n

A

Sustenance

488
Q

substantive adj

A

Solid

489
Q

subtend v

A

To extend opposite to

490
Q

subterfuge n

A

Evasion

491
Q

subterranean adj

A

Situated or occurring below the surface of the earth

492
Q

subtle adj

A

Discriminating

493
Q

subtrahend n

A

That which is to be subtracted

494
Q

subversion n

A

An overthrow, as from the foundation

495
Q

subvert v

A

To bring to ruin

496
Q

succeed v

A

To accomplish what is attempted or intended

497
Q

success n

A

A favorable or prosperous course or termination of anything attempted

498
Q

successful adj

A

Having reached a high degree of worldly prosperity

499
Q

successor n

A

One who or that which takes the place of a predecessor or preceding thing

500
Q

succinct adj

A

Concise