5000 English Vocabulary Words - Sheet9 Flashcards
recrudescent adj
Becoming raw or sore again
recruit v
To enlist men for military or naval service
rectify v
To correct
rectitude n
The quality of being upright in principles and conduct
recuperate v
To recover
recur v
To happen again or repeatedly, especially at regular intervals
recure v
To cure again
recurrent adj
Returning from time to time, especially at regular or stated intervals
redemption n
The recovery of what is mortgaged or pledged, by paying the debt
redolent adj
Smelling sweet and agreeable
redolence n
Smelling sweet and agreeable
redoubtable adj
Formidable
redound n
Rebound
redress v
To set right, as a wrong by compensation or the punishment of the wrong-doer
reducible adj
That may be reduced
redundance n
Excess
redundant adj
Constituting an excess
reestablish v
To restore
refer v
To direct or send for information or other purpose
referrer n
One who refers
referable adj
Ascribable
referee n
An umpire
refinery n
A place where some crude material, as sugar or petroleum, is purified
reflectible adj
Capable of being turned back
reflection n
The throwing off or back of light, heat, sound, or any form of energy that travels in waves
reflector n
A mirror, as of metal, for reflecting light, heat, or sound in a particular direction
reflexible adj
Capable of being reflected
reform n
Change for the better
reformer n
One who carries out a reform
refract v
To bend or turn from a direct course
refractory adj
Not amenable to control
refragable adj
Capable of being refuted
refringency n
Power to refract
refringent adj
Having the power to refract
refusal n
Denial of what is asked
refute v
To prove to be wrong
regale v
To give unusual pleasure
regalia n
The emblems of royalty
regality n
Royalty
regenerate v
To reproduce
regent n
One who is lawfully deputized to administer the government for the time being in the name of the ruler
regicide n
The killing of a king or sovereign
regime n
Particular conduct or administration of affairs
regimen n
A systematized order or course of living with reference to food, clothing and personal habits
regiment n
A body of soldiers
regnant adj
Exercising royal authority in one’s own right
regress v
To return to a former place or condition
regretful adj
Feeling, expressive of, or full of regret
rehabilitate v
To restore to a former status, capacity, right rank, or privilege
reign v
To hold and exercise sovereign power
reimburse v
To pay back as an equivalent of what has been expended
rein n
A step attached to the bit for controlling a horse or other draft-animal
reinstate v
To restore to a former state, station, or authority
reiterate v
To say or do again and again
rejoin v
To reunite after separation
rejuvenate v
To restore to youth
rejuvenescence n
A renewal of youth
relapse v
To suffer a return of a disease after partial recovery
relegate v
To send off or consign, as to an obscure position or remote destination
relent v
To yield
relevant adj
Bearing upon the matter in hand
reliance n
Dependence
reliant adj
Having confidence
relinquish v
To give up using or having
reliquary n
A casket, coffer, or repository in which relics are kept
relish v
To like the taste or savor of
reluctance n
Unwillingness
reluctant adj
Unwilling
remembrance n
Recollection
reminiscence n
The calling to mind of incidents within the range of personal knowledge or experience
reminiscent adj
Pertaining to the recollection of matters of personal interest
remiss adj
Negligent
remission n
Temporary diminution of a disease
remodel v
Reconstruct
remonstrance n
Reproof
remonstrant adj
Having the character of a reproof
remonstrate v
To present a verbal or written protest to those who have power to right or prevent a wrong
remunerate v
To pay or pay for
remuneration n
Compensation
Renaissance n
The revival of letters, and then of art, which marks the transition from medieval to modern time
rendezvous n
A prearranged place of meeting
rendition n
Interpretation
renovate v
To restore after deterioration, as a building
renunciation n
An explicit disclaimer of a right or privilege
reorganize v
To change to a more satisfactory form of organization
reparable adj
Capable of repair
reparation n
The act of making amends, as for an injury, loss, or wrong
repartee n
A ready, witty, or apt reply
repeal v
To render of no further effect
repel v
To force or keep back in a manner, physically or mentally
repellent adj
Having power to force back in a manner, physically or mentally
repentance n
Sorrow for something done or left undone, with desire to make things right by undoing the wrong
repertory n
A place where things are stored or gathered together
repetition n
The act of repeating
repine v
To indulge in fretfulness and faultfinding
replenish v
To fill again, as something that has been emptied
replete adj
Full to the uttermost
replica n
A duplicate executed by the artist himself, and regarded, equally with the first, as an original
repository n
A place in which goods are stored
reprehend v
To find fault with
reprehensible adj
Censurable
reprehension n
Expression of blame
repress v
To keep under restraint or control
repressible adj
Able to be kept under restraint or control
reprieve v
To grant a respite from punishment to
reprimand v
To chide or rebuke for a fault
reprisal n
Any infliction or act by way of retaliation on an enemy
reprobate n
One abandoned to depravity and sin
reproduce v
To make a copy of
reproduction n
The process by which an animal or plant gives rise to another of its kind
reproof n
An expression of disapproval or blame personally addressed to one censured
repudiate v
To refuse to have anything to do with
repugnance n
Thorough dislike
repugnant adj
Offensive to taste and feeling
repulse n
The act of beating or driving back, as an attacking or advancing enemy
repulsive adj
Grossly offensive
repute v
To hold in general opinion
requiem n
A solemn mass sung for the repose of the souls of the dead
requisite adj
Necessary
requital n
Adequate return for good or ill
requite v
To repay either good or evil to, as to a person
rescind v
To make void, as an act, by the enacting authority or a superior authority
reseat v
To place in position of office again
resemblance n
Similarity in quality or form
resent v
To be indignant at, as an injury or insult
reservoir n
A receptacle where a quantity of some material, especially of a liquid or gas, may be kept
residue n
A remainder or surplus after a part has been separated or otherwise treated
resilience n
The power of springing back to a former position
resilient adj
Having the quality of springing back to a former position
resistance n
The exertion of opposite effort or effect
resistant adj
Offering or tending to produce resistance
resistive adj
Having or exercising the power of resistance
resistless adj
Powerless
resonance n
The quality of being able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations
resonance adj
Able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations
resonate v
To have or produce resonance
resource n
That which is restored to, relied upon, or made available for aid or support
respite n
Interval of rest
resplendent adj
Very bright
respondent adj
Answering
restitution n
Restoration of anything to the one to whom it properly belongs
resumption n
The act of taking back, or taking again
resurgent adj
Surging back or again
resurrection n
A return from death to life
resuscitate v
To restore from apparent death
retaliate v
To repay evil with a similar evil
retch v
To make an effort to vomit
retention n
The keeping of a thing within one’s power or possession
reticence n
The quality of habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance
reticent adj
Habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance
retinue n
The body of persons who attend a person of importance in travel or public appearance
retort n
A retaliatory speech
retouch v
To modify the details of
retrace v
To follow backward or toward the place of beginning, as a track or marking
retract v
To recall or take back (something that one has said)
retrench v
To cut down or reduce in extent or quantity
retrieve v
To recover something by searching
retroactive adj
Operative on, affecting, or having reference to past events, transactions, responsibilities
retrograde v
To cause to deteriorate or to move backward
retrogression n
A going or moving backward or in a reverse direction
retrospect n
A view or contemplation of something past
retrospective adj
Looking back on the past
reunite v
To unite or join again, as after separation
revelation n
A disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret, private, or unknown
revere v
To regard with worshipful veneration
reverent adj
Humble
reversion n
A return to or toward some former state or condition
revert v
To return, or turn or look back, as toward a former position or the like
revile v
To heap approach or abuse upon
revisal n
Revision
revise v
To examine for the correction of errors, or for the purpose of making changes
revocation n
Repeal
revoke v
To rescind
rhapsody n
Rapt or rapturous utterance
rhetoric n
The art of discourse
rhetorician n
A showy writer or speaker
ribald adj
Indulging in or manifesting coarse indecency or obscenity
riddance n
The act or ridding or delivering from something undesirable
ridicule n
Looks or acts expressing amused contempt
ridiculous adj
Laughable and contemptible
rife adj
Abundant
righteousness n
Rectitude
rightful adj
Conformed to a just claim according to established laws or usage
rigmarole n
Nonsense
rigor n
Inflexibility
rigorous adj
Uncompromising
ripplet n
A small ripple, as of water
risible adj
capable of exciting laughter
rivulet n
A small stream or brook
robust adj
Characterized by great strength or power of endurance
rondo n
A musical composition during which the first part or subject is repeated several times
rookery n
A place where crows congregate to breed
rotary adj
Turning around its axis, like a wheel, or so constructed as to turn thus
rotate v
To cause to turn on or as on its axis, as a wheel
rote n
Repetition of words or sounds as a means of learning them, with slight attention
rotund adj
Round from fullness or plumpness
rudimentary adj
Being in an initial, early, or incomplete stage of development
rue v
To regret extremely
ruffian adj
A lawless or recklessly brutal fellow
ruminant adj
Chewing the cud