5000 English Vocabulary Words - Sheet8 Flashcards

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1
Q

perfidy n

A

Treachery

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2
Q

perforate v

A

To make a hole or holes through

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3
Q

perform v

A

To accomplish

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4
Q

perfumery n

A

The preparation of perfumes

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5
Q

perfunctory adj

A

Half-hearted

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6
Q

perhaps adv

A

Possibly

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7
Q

perigee n

A

The point in the orbit of the moon when it is nearest the earth

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8
Q

periodicity n

A

The habit or characteristic of recurrence at regular intervals

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9
Q

peripatetic adj

A

Walking about

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10
Q

perjure v

A

To swear falsely to

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11
Q

perjury n

A

A solemn assertion of a falsity

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12
Q

permanence n

A

A continuance in the same state, or without any change that destroys the essential form or nature

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13
Q

permanent adj

A

Durable

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14
Q

permeate v

A

To pervade

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15
Q

permissible adj

A

That may be allowed

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16
Q

permutation n

A

Reciprocal change, different ordering of same items

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17
Q

pernicious adj

A

Tending to kill or hurt

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18
Q

perpendicular adj

A

Straight up and down

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19
Q

perpetrator n

A

The doer of a wrong or a criminal act

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20
Q

perpetuate v

A

To preserve from extinction or oblivion

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21
Q

perquisite n

A

Any profit from service beyond the amount fixed as salary or wages

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22
Q

persecution n

A

Harsh or malignant oppression

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23
Q

perseverance n

A

A persistence in purpose and effort

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24
Q

persevere v

A

To continue striving in spite of discouragements

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25
Q

persiflage n

A

Banter

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26
Q

persist v

A

To continue steadfast against opposition

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27
Q

persistence n

A

A fixed adherence to a resolve, course of conduct, or the like

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28
Q

personage n

A

A man or woman as an individual, especially one of rank or high station

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29
Q

personal adj

A

Not general or public

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30
Q

personality n

A

The attributes, taken collectively, that make up the character and nature of an individual

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31
Q

personnel n

A

The force of persons collectively employed in some service

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32
Q

perspective n

A

The relative importance of facts or matters from any special point of view

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33
Q

perspicacious adj

A

Astute

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34
Q

perspicacity n

A

Acuteness or discernment

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35
Q

perspicuous adj

A

Lucid

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36
Q

perspiration n

A

Sweat

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37
Q

perspire v

A

To excrete through the pores of the skin

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38
Q

persuade v

A

To win the mind of by argument, eloquence, evidence, or reflection

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39
Q

persuadable adj

A

capable of influencing to action by entreaty, statement, or anything that moves the feelings

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40
Q

pertinacious adj

A

Persistent or unyielding

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41
Q

pertinacity n

A

Unyielding adherence

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42
Q

pertinent adj

A

Relevant

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43
Q

perturb v

A

To disturb greatly

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44
Q

perturbation n

A

Mental excitement or confusion

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45
Q

perusal n

A

The act of reading carefully or thoughtfully

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46
Q

pervade v

A

To pass or spread through every part

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47
Q

pervasion n

A

The state of spreading through every part

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48
Q

pervasive adj

A

Thoroughly penetrating or permeating

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49
Q

perverse adj

A

Unreasonable

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50
Q

perversion n

A

Diversion from the true meaning or proper purpose

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51
Q

perversity n

A

Wickedness

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52
Q

pervert n

A

One who has forsaken a doctrine regarded as true for one esteemed false

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53
Q

pervious adj

A

Admitting the entrance or passage of another substance

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54
Q

pestilence n

A

A raging epidemic

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55
Q

pestilent adj

A

Having a malign influence or effect

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56
Q

pestilential adj

A

having the nature of or breeding pestilence

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57
Q

peter v

A

To fail or lose power, efficiency, or value

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58
Q

petrify v

A

To convert into a substance of stony hardness and character

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59
Q

petulance n

A

The character or condition of being impatient, capricious or petulant

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60
Q

petulant adj

A

Displaying impatience

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61
Q

pharmacopoeia n

A

A book containing the formulas and methods of preparation of medicines for the use of druggists

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62
Q

pharmacy n

A

The art or business of compounding and dispensing medicines

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63
Q

phenomenal adj

A

Extraordinary or marvelous

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64
Q

phenomenon n

A

Any unusual occurrence

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65
Q

philander v

A

To play at courtship with a woman

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66
Q

philanthropic adj

A

Benevolent

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67
Q

philanthropist n

A

One who endeavors to help his fellow men

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68
Q

philanthropy n

A

Active humanitarianism

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69
Q

philately n

A

The study and collection of stamps

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70
Q

philharmonic adj

A

Fond of music

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71
Q

philogynist n

A

One who is fond of women

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72
Q

philologist n

A

An expert in linguistics

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73
Q

philology n

A

The study of language in connection with history and literature

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74
Q

philosophize v

A

To seek ultimate causes and principles

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75
Q

philosophy n

A

The general principles, laws, or causes that furnish the rational explanation of anything

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76
Q

phlegmatic adj

A

Not easily roused to feeling or action

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77
Q

phonetic adj

A

Representing articulate sounds or speech

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78
Q

phonic adj

A

Pertaining to the nature of sound

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79
Q

phonogram n

A

A graphic character symbolizing an articulate sound

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80
Q

phonology n

A

The science of human vocal sounds

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81
Q

phosphorescence n

A

The property of emitting light

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82
Q

photoelectric adj

A

Pertaining to the combined action of light and electricity

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83
Q

photometer n

A

Any instrument for measuring the intensity of light or comparing the intensity of two lights

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84
Q

photometry n

A

The art of measuring the intensity of light

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85
Q

physicist n

A

A specialist in the science that treats of the phenomena associated with matter and energy

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86
Q

physics n

A

The science that treats of the phenomena associated with matter and energy

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87
Q

physiocracy n

A

The doctrine that land and its products are the only true wealth

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88
Q

physiognomy n

A

The external appearance merely

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89
Q

physiography n

A

Description of nature

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90
Q

physiology n

A

The science of organic functions

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91
Q

physique n

A

The physical structure or organization of a person

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92
Q

picayune adj

A

Of small value

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93
Q

piccolo n

A

A small flute

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94
Q

piece n

A

A loose or separated part, as distinguished from the whole or the mass

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95
Q

piecemeal adv

A

Gradually

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96
Q

pillage n

A

Open robbery, as in war

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97
Q

pillory n

A

A wooden framework in which an offender is fastened to boards and is exposed to public scorn

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98
Q

pincers n

A

An instrument having two lever-handles and two jaws working on a pivot

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99
Q

pinchers n

A

An instrument having two jaws working on a pivot

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100
Q

pinnacle n

A

A high or topmost point, as a mountain-peak

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101
Q

pioneer n

A

One among the first to explore a country

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102
Q

pious adj

A

Religious

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103
Q

pique v

A

To excite a slight degree of anger in

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104
Q

piteous adj

A

Compassionate

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105
Q

pitiable adj

A

Contemptible

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106
Q

pitiful adj

A

Wretched

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107
Q

pitiless adj

A

Hard-hearted

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108
Q

pittance n

A

Any small portion or meager allowance

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109
Q

placate v

A

To bring from a state of angry or hostile feeling to one of patience or friendliness

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110
Q

placid adj

A

Serene

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111
Q

plagiarism n

A

The stealing of passages from the writings of another and publishing them as one’s own

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112
Q

planisphere n

A

A polar projection of the heavens on a chart

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113
Q

plasticity n

A

The property of some substances through which the form of the mass can readily be changed

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114
Q

platitude n

A

A written or spoken statement that is flat, dull, or commonplace

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115
Q

plaudit n

A

An expression of applause

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116
Q

plausible adj

A

Seeming likely to be true, though open to doubt

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117
Q

playful adj

A

Frolicsome

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118
Q

playwright n

A

A maker of plays for the stage

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119
Q

plea n

A

An argument to obtain some desired action

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120
Q

pleasant adj

A

Agreeable

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121
Q

pleasurable adj

A

Affording gratification

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122
Q

plebeian adj

A

Common

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123
Q

pledgee n

A

The person to whom anything is pledged

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124
Q

pledgeor n

A

One who gives a pledge

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125
Q

plenary adj

A

Entire

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126
Q

plenipotentiary n

A

A person fully empowered to transact any business

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127
Q

plenitude n

A

Abundance

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128
Q

plenteous adj

A

Abundant

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129
Q

plumb n

A

A weight suspended by a line to test the verticality of something

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130
Q

plummet n

A

A piece of lead for making soundings, adjusting walls to the vertical

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131
Q

pluperfect adj

A

Expressing past time or action prior to some other past time or action

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132
Q

plural adj

A

Containing or consisting of more than one

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133
Q

plurality n

A

A majority

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134
Q

plutocracy n

A

A wealthy class in a political community who control the government by means of their money

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135
Q

pneumatic adj

A

Pertaining to or consisting of air or gas

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136
Q

poesy n

A

Poetry

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137
Q

poetaster n

A

An inferior poet

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138
Q

poetic adj

A

Pertaining to poetry

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139
Q

poetics n

A

The rules and principles of poetry

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140
Q

poignancy n

A

Severity or acuteness, especially of pain or grief

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141
Q

poignant adj

A

Severely painful or acute to the spirit

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142
Q

poise n

A

Equilibrium

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143
Q

polar adj

A

Pertaining to the poles of a sphere, especially of the earth

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144
Q

polemics n

A

The art of controversy or disputation

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145
Q

pollen n

A

The fine dust-like grains or powder formed within the anther of a flowering plant

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146
Q

pollute v

A

To contaminate

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147
Q

polyarchy n

A

Government by several or many persons of what- ever class

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148
Q

polycracy n

A

The rule of many

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149
Q

polygamy n

A

the fact or condition of having more than one wife or husband at once

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150
Q

polyglot adj

A

Speaking several tongues

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151
Q

polygon n

A

A figure having many angles

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152
Q

polyhedron n

A

A solid bounded by plane faces, especially by more than four

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153
Q

polysyllable adj

A

Having several syllables, especially more than three syllables

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154
Q

polytechnic adj

A

Pertaining to, embracing, or practicing many arts

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155
Q

polytheism n

A

The doctrine or belief that there are more gods than one

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156
Q

pommel v

A

To beat with something thick or bulky

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157
Q

pomposity n

A

The quality of being marked by an assumed stateliness and impressiveness of manner

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158
Q

pompous adj

A

Marked by an assumed stateliness and impressiveness of manner

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159
Q

ponder v

A

To meditate or reflect upon

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160
Q

ponderous adj

A

Unusually weighty or forcible

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161
Q

pontiff n

A

The Pope

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162
Q

populace n

A

The common people

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163
Q

populous adj

A

Containing many inhabitants, especially in proportion to the territory

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164
Q

portend v

A

To indicate as being about to happen, especially by previous signs

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165
Q

portent n

A

Anything that indicates what is to happen

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166
Q

portfolio n

A

A portable case for holding writing-materials, drawings, etc

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167
Q

posit v

A

To present in an orderly manner

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168
Q

position n

A

The manner in which a thing is placed

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169
Q

positive adj

A

Free from doubt or hesitation

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170
Q

posse n

A

A force of men

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171
Q

possess v

A

To own

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172
Q

possession n

A

The having, holding, or detention of property in one’s power or command

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173
Q

possessive adj

A

Pertaining to the having, holding, or detention of property in one’s power or command

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174
Q

possessor n

A

One who owns, enjoys, or controls anything, as property

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175
Q

possible adj

A

Being not beyond the reach of power natural, moral, or supernatural

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176
Q

postdate v

A

To make the date of any writing later than the real date

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177
Q

posterior n

A

The hinder part

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178
Q

postgraduate adj

A

Pertaining to studies that are pursued after receiving a degree

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179
Q

postscript n

A

Something added to a letter after the writer’s signature

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180
Q

potency n

A

Power

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181
Q

potent adj

A

Physically powerful

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182
Q

potentate n

A

One possessed of great power or sway

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183
Q

potential n

A

Anything that may be possible

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184
Q

potion n

A

A dose of liquid medicine

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185
Q

powerless adj

A

Impotent

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186
Q

practicable adj

A

Feasible

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187
Q

prate v

A

To talk about vainly or foolishly

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188
Q

prattle v

A

To utter in simple or childish talk

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189
Q

preamble n

A

A statement introductory to and explanatory of what follows

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190
Q

precarious adj

A

Perilous

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191
Q

precaution n

A

A provision made in advance for some possible emergency or danger

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192
Q

precede v

A

To happen first

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193
Q

precedence n

A

Priority in place, time, or rank

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194
Q

precedent n

A

An instance that may serve as a guide or basis for a rule

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195
Q

precedential adj

A

Of the nature of an instance that may serve as a guide or basis for a rule

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196
Q

precession n

A

The act of going forward

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197
Q

precipice n

A

A high and very steep or approximately vertical cliff

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198
Q

precipitant adj

A

Moving onward quickly and heedlessly

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199
Q

precipitate v

A

To force forward prematurely

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200
Q

precise adj

A

Exact

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201
Q

precision n

A

Accuracy of limitation, definition, or adjustment

202
Q

preclude v

A

To prevent

203
Q

precocious adj

A

Having the mental faculties prematurely developed

204
Q

precursor n

A

A forerunner or herald

205
Q

predatory adj

A

Prone to pillaging

206
Q

predecessor n

A

An incumbent of a given office previous to another

207
Q

predicament n

A

A difficult, trying situation or plight

208
Q

predicate v

A

To state as belonging to something

209
Q

predict v

A

To foretell

210
Q

prediction n

A

A prophecy

211
Q

predominance n

A

Ascendancy or preponderance

212
Q

predominant adj

A

Superior in power, influence, effectiveness, number, or degree

213
Q

predominate v

A

To be chief in importance, quantity, or degree

214
Q

preeminence n

A

Special eminence

215
Q

preempt v

A

To secure the right of preference in the purchase of public land

216
Q

preemption n

A

The right or act of purchasing before others

217
Q

preengage v

A

To preoccupy

218
Q

preestablish v

A

To settle or arrange beforehand

219
Q

preexist v

A

To exist at a period or in a state earlier than something else

220
Q

preexistence n

A

Existence antecedent to something

221
Q

preface n

A

A brief explanation or address to the reader, at the beginning of a book

222
Q

prefatory adj

A

Pertaining to a brief explanation to the reader at the beginning of a book

223
Q

prefer v

A

To hold in higher estimation

224
Q

preferable adj

A

More desirable than others

225
Q

preference n

A

An object of favor or choice

226
Q

preferential adj

A

Possessing, giving, or constituting preference or priority

227
Q

preferment n

A

Preference

228
Q

prefix v

A

To attach at the beginning

229
Q

prehensible adj

A

Capable of being grasped

230
Q

prehensile adj

A

Adapted for grasping or holding

231
Q

prehension n

A

The act of laying hold of or grasping

232
Q

prejudice n

A

A judgment or opinion formed without due examination of the facts

233
Q

prelacy n

A

A system of church government

234
Q

prelate n

A

One of a higher order of clergy having direct authority over other clergy

235
Q

prelude n

A

An introductory or opening performance

236
Q

premature adj

A

Coming too soon

237
Q

premier adj

A

First in rank or position

238
Q

premise n

A

A judgment as a conclusion

239
Q

premonition n

A

Foreboding

240
Q

preoccupation n

A

The state of having the mind, attention, or inclination preoccupied

241
Q

preoccupy v

A

To fill the mind of a person to the exclusion of other subjects

242
Q

preordain v

A

To foreordain

243
Q

preparation n

A

An act or proceeding designed to bring about some event

244
Q

preparatory adj

A

Having to do with what is preliminary

245
Q

preponderant adj

A

Prevalent

246
Q

preponderate v

A

To exceed in influence or power

247
Q

prepossession n

A

A preconceived liking

248
Q

preposterous adj

A

Utterly ridiculous or absurd

249
Q

prerogative adj

A

Having superior rank or precedence

250
Q

presage v

A

To foretell

251
Q

prescience n

A

Knowledge of events before they take place

252
Q

prescient adj

A

Foreknowing

253
Q

prescript adj

A

Prescribed as a rule or model

254
Q

prescriptible adj

A

Derived from authoritative direction

255
Q

prescription n

A

An authoritative direction

256
Q

presentient adj

A

Perceiving or feeling beforehand

257
Q

presentiment n

A

Foreboding

258
Q

presentment n

A

Semblance

259
Q

preservation n

A

Conservation

260
Q

presumption n

A

That which may be logically assumed to be true until disproved

261
Q

presumptuous adj

A

Assuming too much

262
Q

pretension n

A

A bold or presumptuous assertion

263
Q

pretentious adj

A

Marked by pretense, conceit, or display

264
Q

preternatural adj

A

Extraordinary

265
Q

pretext n

A

A fictitious reason or motive

266
Q

prevalence n

A

Frequency

267
Q

prevalent adj

A

Of wide extent or frequent occurrence

268
Q

prevaricate v

A

To use ambiguous or evasive language for the purpose of deceiving or diverting attention

269
Q

prevention n

A

Thwarting

270
Q

prickle v

A

To puncture slightly with fine, sharp points

271
Q

priggish adj

A

Conceited

272
Q

prim adj

A

Stiffly proper

273
Q

prima adj

A

First

274
Q

primer n

A

An elementary reading-book for children

275
Q

primeval adj

A

Belonging to the first ages

276
Q

primitive adj

A

Pertaining to the beginning or early times

277
Q

principal adj

A

Most important

278
Q

principality n

A

The territory of a reigning prince

279
Q

principle n

A

A general truth or proposition

280
Q

priory n

A

A monastic house

281
Q

pristine adj

A

Primitive

282
Q

privateer n

A

A vessel owned and officered by private persons, but carrying on maritime war

283
Q

privilege n

A

A right or immunity not enjoyed by all, or that may be enjoyed only under special conditions

284
Q

privity n

A

Knowledge shared with another or others regarding a private matter

285
Q

privy adj

A

Participating with another or others in the knowledge of a secret transaction

286
Q

probate adj

A

Relating to making proof, as of a will

287
Q

probation n

A

Any proceeding designed to ascertain or test character, qualification, or the like

288
Q

probe v

A

To search through and through

289
Q

probity n

A

Virtue or integrity tested and confirmed

290
Q

procedure n

A

A manner or method of acting

291
Q

proceed v

A

To renew motion or action, as after rest or interruption

292
Q

proclamation n

A

Any announcement made in a public manner

293
Q

procrastinate v

A

To put off till tomorrow or till a future time

294
Q

procrastination n

A

Delay

295
Q

proctor n

A

An agent acting for another

296
Q

prodigal n

A

One wasteful or extravagant, especially in the use of money or property

297
Q

prodigious adj

A

Immense

298
Q

prodigy n

A

A person or thing of very remarkable gifts or qualities

299
Q

productive adj

A

Yielding in abundance

300
Q

profession n

A

Any calling or occupation involving special mental or other special disciplines

301
Q

professor n

A

A public teacher of the highest grade in a university or college

302
Q

proffer v

A

To offer to another for acceptance

303
Q

proficiency n

A

An advanced state of acquirement, as in some knowledge, art, or science

304
Q

proficient adj

A

Possessing ample and ready knowledge or of skill in any art, science, or industry

305
Q

profile n

A

An outline or contour

306
Q

profiteer n

A

One who profits

307
Q

profligacy n

A

Shameless viciousness

308
Q

profligate adj

A

Abandoned to vice

309
Q

profuse adj

A

Produced or displayed in overabundance

310
Q

progeny n

A

Offspring

311
Q

progression n

A

A moving forward or proceeding in course

312
Q

prohibition n

A

A decree or an order forbidding something

313
Q

prohibitionist n

A

One who favors the prohibition by law of the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages

314
Q

prohibitory adj

A

Involving or equivalent to prohibition, especially of the sale of alcoholic beverages

315
Q

projection n

A

A prominence

316
Q

proletarian n

A

A person of the lowest or poorest class

317
Q

prolific adj

A

Producing offspring or fruit

318
Q

prolix adj

A

Verbose

319
Q

prologue n

A

A prefatory statement or explanation to a poem, discourse, or performance

320
Q

prolong v

A

To extend in time or duration

321
Q

promenade v

A

To walk for amusement or exercise

322
Q

prominence n

A

The quality of being noticeable or distinguished

323
Q

prominent adj

A

Conspicuous in position, character, or importance

324
Q

promiscuous adj

A

Brought together without order, distinction, or design (for sex)

325
Q

promissory adj

A

Expressing an engagement to pay

326
Q

promontory n

A

A high point of land extending outward from the coastline into the sea

327
Q

promoter n

A

A furtherer, forwarder, or encourager

328
Q

promulgate v

A

To proclaim

329
Q

propaganda n

A

Any institution or systematic scheme for propagating a doctrine or system

330
Q

propagate v

A

To spread abroad or from person to person

331
Q

propel v

A

To drive or urge forward

332
Q

propellant adj

A

Propelling

333
Q

propeller n

A

One who or that which propels

334
Q

prophecy n

A

Any prediction or foretelling

335
Q

prophesy v

A

To predict or foretell, especially under divine inspiration and guidance

336
Q

propitious adj

A

Kindly disposed

337
Q

proportionate adj

A

Being in proportion

338
Q

propriety n

A

Accordance with recognized usage, custom, or principles

339
Q

propulsion n

A

A driving onward or forward

340
Q

prosaic adj

A

Unimaginative

341
Q

proscenium n

A

That part of the stage between the curtain and the orchestra

342
Q

proscribe v

A

To reject, as a teaching or a practice, with condemnation or denunciation

343
Q

proscription n

A

Any act of condemnation and rejection from favor and privilege

344
Q

proselyte n

A

One who has been won over from one religious belief to another

345
Q

prosody n

A

The science of poetical forms

346
Q

prospector n

A

One who makes exploration, search, or examination, especially for minerals

347
Q

prospectus n

A

A paper or pamphlet containing information of a proposed undertaking

348
Q

prostrate adj

A

Lying prone, or with the head to the ground

349
Q

protagonist n

A

A leader in any enterprise or contest

350
Q

protection n

A

Preservation from harm, danger, annoyance, or any other evil

351
Q

protective adj

A

Sheltering

352
Q

protector n

A

A defender

353
Q

protege n

A

One specially cared for and favored by another usually older person

354
Q

Protestant n

A

A Christian who denies the authority of the Pope and holds the right of special judgment

355
Q

protomartyr n

A

The earliest victim in any cause

356
Q

protocol n

A

A declaration or memorandum of agreement less solemn and formal than a treaty

357
Q

protoplasm n

A

The substance that forms the principal portion of an animal or vegetable cell

358
Q

prototype n

A

A work, original in character, afterward imitated in form or spirit

359
Q

protract v

A

To prolong

360
Q

protrude v

A

To push out or thrust forth

361
Q

protrusion n

A

The act of protruding

362
Q

protuberance n

A

Something that swells out from a surrounding surface

363
Q

protuberant adj

A

Bulging

364
Q

protuberate v

A

To swell or bulge beyond the surrounding surface

365
Q

proverb n

A

A brief, pithy saying, condensing in witty or striking form the wisdom of experience

366
Q

provident adj

A

Anticipating and making ready for future wants or emergencies

367
Q

providential adj

A

Effected by divine guidance

368
Q

provincial adj

A

Uncultured in thought and manner

369
Q

proviso n

A

A clause in a contract, will, etc, by which its operation is rendered conditional

370
Q

provocation n

A

An action or mode of conduct that excites resentment

371
Q

prowess n

A

Strength, skill, and intrepidity in battle

372
Q

proximately adv

A

Immediately

373
Q

proxy n

A

A person who is empowered by another to represent him or her in a given matter

374
Q

prudence n

A

Caution

375
Q

prudential adj

A

Proceeding or marked by caution

376
Q

prudery n

A

An undue display of modesty or delicacy

377
Q

prurient adj

A

Inclined to lascivious thoughts and desires

378
Q

pseudapostle n

A

A pretended or false apostle

379
Q

pseudonym n

A

A fictitious name, especially when assumed by a writer

380
Q

pseudonymity n

A

The state or character of using a fictitious name

381
Q

psychiatry n

A

The branch of medicine that relates to mental disease

382
Q

psychic adj

A

Pertaining to the mind or soul

383
Q

psychopathic adj

A

Morally irresponsible

384
Q

psychotherapy n

A

The treatment of mental disease

385
Q

pudgy adj

A

Small and fat

386
Q

puerile adj

A

Childish

387
Q

pugnacious adj

A

Quarrelsome

388
Q

puissant adj

A

Possessing strength

389
Q

pulmonary adj

A

Pertaining to the lungs

390
Q

punctilious adj

A

Strictly observant of the rules or forms prescribed by law or custom

391
Q

punctual adj

A

Observant and exact in points of time

392
Q

pungent adj

A

Affecting the sense of smell

393
Q

pungency n

A

The quality of affecting the sense of smell

394
Q

punitive adj

A

Pertaining to punishment

395
Q

pupilage n

A

The state or period of being a student

396
Q

purgatory n

A

An intermediate state where souls are made fit for paradise or heaven by expiatory suffering

397
Q

purl v

A

To cause to whirl, as in an eddy

398
Q

purloin v

A

To steal

399
Q

purport n

A

Intent

400
Q

purveyor n

A

one who supplies

401
Q

pusillanimous adj

A

Without spirit or bravery

402
Q

putrescent adj

A

Undergoing decomposition of animal or vegetable matter accompanied by fetid odors

403
Q

pyre n

A

A heap of combustibles arranged for burning a dead body

404
Q

pyromania n

A

An insane propensity to set things on fire

405
Q

pyrotechnic adj

A

Pertaining to fireworks or their manufacture

406
Q

pyx n

A

A vessel or casket, usually of precious metal, in which the host is preserved

407
Q

quackery n

A

Charlatanry

408
Q

quadrate v

A

To divide into quarters

409
Q

quadruple v

A

To multiply by four

410
Q

qualification n

A

A requisite for an employment, position, right, or privilege

411
Q

qualify v

A

To endow or furnish with requisite ability, character, knowledge, skill, or possessions

412
Q

qualm n

A

A fit of nausea

413
Q

quandary n

A

A puzzling predicament

414
Q

quantity n

A

Magnitude

415
Q

quarantine n

A

The enforced isolation of any person or place infected with contagious disease

416
Q

quarrelsome adj

A

Irascible

417
Q

quarter n

A

One of four equal parts into which anything is or may be divided

418
Q

quarterly adj

A

Occurring or made at intervals of three months

419
Q

quartet n

A

A composition for four voices or four instruments

420
Q

quarto n

A

An eight-page newspaper of any size

421
Q

quay n

A

A wharf or artificial landing-place on the shore of a harbor or projecting into it

422
Q

querulous adj

A

Habitually complaining

423
Q

query v

A

To make inquiry

424
Q

queue n

A

A file of persons waiting in order of their arrival, as for admittance

425
Q

quibble n

A

An utterly trivial distinction or objection

426
Q

quiescence n

A

Quiet

427
Q

quiescent adj

A

Being in a state of repose or inaction

428
Q

quiet adj

A

Making no noise

429
Q

quietus n

A

A silencing, suppressing, or ending

430
Q

quintessence n

A

The most essential part of anything

431
Q

quintet n

A

Musical composition arranged for five voices or instruments

432
Q

quite adv

A

Fully

433
Q

Quixotic adj

A

Chivalrous or romantic to a ridiculous or extravagant degree

434
Q

rabid adj

A

Affected with rabies or hydrophobia

435
Q

racy adj

A

Exciting or exhilarating to the mind

436
Q

radiance n

A

Brilliant or sparkling luster

437
Q

radiate v

A

To extend in all directions, as from a source or focus

438
Q

radical n

A

One who holds extreme views or advocates extreme measures

439
Q

radix n

A

That from or on which something is developed

440
Q

raillery n

A

Good-humored satire

441
Q

ramify v

A

To divide or subdivide into branches or subdivisions

442
Q

ramose adj

A

Branch-like

443
Q

rampant adj

A

Growing, climbing, or running without check or restraint

444
Q

rampart n

A

A bulwark or construction to oppose assault or hostile entry

445
Q

rancor n

A

Malice

446
Q

rankle v

A

To produce irritation or festering

447
Q

rapacious adj

A

Disposed to seize by violence or by unlawful or greedy methods

448
Q

rapid adj

A

Having great speed

449
Q

rapine n

A

The act of seizing and carrying off property by superior force, as in war

450
Q

rapt adj

A

Enraptured

451
Q

raptorial adj

A

Seizing and devouring living prey

452
Q

ration v

A

To provide with a fixed allowance or portion, especially of food

453
Q

rationalism n

A

The formation of opinions by relying upon reason alone, independently of authority

454
Q

raucous adj

A

Harsh

455
Q

ravage v

A

To lay waste by pillage, rapine, devouring, or other destructive methods

456
Q

ravenous adj

A

Furiously voracious or hungry

457
Q

ravine n

A

A deep gorge or hollow, especially one worn by a stream or flow of water

458
Q

reaction n

A

Tendency towards a former, or opposite state of things, as after reform, revolution, or inflation

459
Q

reactionary adj

A

Pertaining to, of the nature of, causing, or favoring reaction

460
Q

readily adv

A

Without objection or reluctance

461
Q

readjust v

A

To put in order after disarrangement

462
Q

ready adj

A

In a state of preparedness for any given purpose or occasion

463
Q

realism n

A

The principle and practice of depicting persons and scenes as they are believed really to exist

464
Q

rearrange v

A

To arrange again or in a different order

465
Q

reassure v

A

To give new confidence

466
Q

rebellious adj

A

Insubordinate

467
Q

rebuff n

A

A peremptory or unexpected rejection of advances or approaches

468
Q

rebuild v

A

To build again or anew

469
Q

rebut v

A

To oppose by argument or a sufficient answer

470
Q

recant v

A

To withdraw formally one’s belief (in something previously believed or maintained)

471
Q

recapitulate v

A

To repeat again the principal points of

472
Q

recapture v

A

To capture again

473
Q

recede v

A

To move back or away

474
Q

receivable adj

A

Capable of being or fit to be received - often money

475
Q

receptive adj

A

Having the capacity, quality, or ability of receiving, as truths or impressions

476
Q

recessive adj

A

Having a tendency to go back

477
Q

recidivist n

A

A confirmed criminal

478
Q

reciprocal adj

A

Mutually interchangeable or convertible

479
Q

reciprocate v

A

To give and take mutually

480
Q

reciprocity n

A

Equal mutual rights and benefits granted and enjoyed

481
Q

recitation n

A

The act of reciting or repeating, especially in public and from memory

482
Q

reck v

A

To have a care or thought for

483
Q

reckless adj

A

Foolishly headless of danger

484
Q

reclaim v

A

To demand or to obtain the return or restoration of

485
Q

recline v

A

To cause to assume a leaning or recumbent attitude or position

486
Q

recluse n

A

One who lives in retirement or seclusion

487
Q

reclusory n

A

A hermitage

488
Q

recognizance n

A

An acknowledgment entered into before a court with condition to do some particular act

489
Q

recognize v

A

To recall the identity of (a person or thing)

490
Q

recoil v

A

To start back as in dismay, loathing, or dread

491
Q

recollect v

A

To recall the knowledge of

492
Q

reconcilable adj

A

Capable of being adjusted or harmonized

493
Q

reconnoiter v

A

To make a preliminary examination of for military, surveying, or geological purposes

494
Q

reconsider v

A

To review with care, especially with a view to a reversal of previous action

495
Q

reconstruct v

A

To rebuild

496
Q

recourse n

A

Resort to or application for help in exigency or trouble

497
Q

recover v

A

To regain

498
Q

recreant n

A

A cowardly or faithless person

499
Q

recreate v

A

To refresh after labor

500
Q

recrudescence n

A

The state of becoming raw or sore again