English Flashcards
Grammar, sentence structure, vocabulary... (37 cards)
**Which of the following words correctly follows the spelling rule to drop the final “e”?
**
A) Movable
B)Tracable
C) Likness
Movable
Which statement is correct?
The plural of ___ is ___:
A) self; selfs
B) dash; dahs
C) elf; elves
elves
Which is a complex sentence?
A) The line was short for me, but it was much longer when I left.
B) Although the line was long, it moved rather quickly
C)We waited for more than 2 hours.
Although the line was long, it moved rather quickly.
What makes a complex sentence?
1 independent and 2 dependent
What makes a compound sentence?
2 independent joined by conjunction
This sentence uses correct punctuation. T/F?
“The ice skater trained by lifting weights, doing box jumps, and stretching to increase flexibility.”
true
T/F? This sentence uses correct punctuation:
“The ice skater trained by lifting weights doing box jumps, and stretching to increase flexibility.”
False
Which sentence correctly uses punctuation?
A) “The movie had an interesting plot”, she said. “However, the lack of action made the movie seem too long.”
B) “The movie had an interesting plot,” she said. “However, the lack of action made the movie seem too long.”
B
“Running for at least 30 minutes three times per week is a great way to get exercise and stay healthy.”
Which word is a simple subject of the sentence?
Running
Explain what a simple subject is
It is the main focus of the sentence. Sentences usually have a subject, verb and predicate. The subject is a noun (person, place, or thing) but can also be the verb.
Sentence structure: Subject + verb (and predicate describing the role of the subject)
Which sentence has a dependent clause? (Choose all that apply)
A) Many students go to college because they want to enter a professional field.
B) The wildfire spread quickly and forced people to evacuate in the middle of the night.
C) Even though the twin sisters look alike, they have different personalities, styles and interests.
D) Some people argue that social media makes people lonelier, but other people point out that it gives people a sense of community
E) During the football game, the crowd went wild whenever the home team scored.
A, C, and E
Is this a compound sentence?
“She wanted to make cookies but she didn’t have any sugar.”
Yes
Which of the following words, should be revised to clarify ambiguous language?
A) Boxes
B) Toys
C) Stuff
D) Altogether
Stuff
Is this an example of a topic sentence?
“Giraffes are the tallest animals in the world.”
Yes.
Example of non-topic sentence:
“The tongue of a blue whale can weigh as much as an elephant.”
Which sentence contains slang?
A) Melissa and Suzanne carpooled together to get to work today.
C) Joseph and Jamal had a blast late last night at the dance hall.
C) “had a blast…”
Which of the sentences revises the gender-biased language in the following:
“The congresswoman was reelected to a second term.”
A) The congressperson was reelected…
B) The Member of congress was reelected…
C) The lawmaker was reelected to a second term.
D) The legislator was reelected to a second semester.
E) The stateswoman was reelected…
A, B, C, and D
Which sentence contains supporting details?
A) Which waiting for my car at the mechanic, I was impressed by the level of hospitality in the waiting area.
B) A section of fruit and pastries was lined up on a spotless table next to rows of bottled water.
B
A newspaper publishes an editorial against the implementation of a proposed increase in a local tax to fun the construction of a professional sports complex. What of the following groups is most likely the intended audience of the editorial?
A) Taxpayers
B) Sports fan
C) Business owners
A) Taxpayers (they are likely to pay the increased tax rate)
During which steps in writing should a writer conduct research?
A) prewriting
B) Drafting
C) Revising
D) editing
prewriting
A “scope” is an instrument for viewing. Which of the following prefixes, when added to the word “scope,” means “an instrument for viewing around”?
A) Auto-
B) Tele-
C) Micro-
D) Peri-
Peri-
Which of the following situations exemplifies the idea that the writing process is recursive?
A) A writer finishes writing an essay, then runs a software program to check spelling and grammar
B) A writer moves a paragraph from the end of an essay to the beginning, then brainstorm additional examples to illustrate and support the point of the paragraph.
B
The Greek word “haima” means blood, and “-oma” means ___ or ___ from the word hematoma.
What is the meaning of that word?
mass or tumor; swelling caused by localized bleeding.
What is simple vs. complete subject?
Simple: only includes the noun; complete: the simple subject plus the words describing it
What is the simple subject in this sentence:
“Collecting old coins was my favorite hobby as a teenager.”
Collecting old coins = simple and complete subject