Engines Flashcards
Reverse thrust is only available with
respective hydraulic power and with forward thrust levers at idle.
Activation of reverse thrust will automatically deploy the speed brakes
if they were not in the armed position.
Forward thrust can only be applied if
the reverse thrust levers are down.
With the AUTOSTART ON, placing the FUEL CONTROL switch to RUN will
open the spar fuel valve,
arm the engine fuel valve
and the selected ignitors.
At the appropriate N2 RPM, the Electronic Engine Control (EEC) opens
the engine fuel valve
and energizes the ignitor or ignitors.
With the AUTOSTART OFF (during a manual start), placing the fuel switch to RUN will
open the spar fuel valve,
engine fuel valve
and turns ON an ignitor.
The CUTOFF switch closes
the fuel valves,
removes ignitor power and
unlocks the engine fire switch.
In the NORM position, the EEC is the normal engine control mode for engine control and sets thrust using
Engine Pressure Ratio (EPR) as the controlling parameter.
The ALTN light illuminated on the EEC indicates
that the alternate engine control mode is either automatically or manually selected.
If the ALTN light illuminates, the EEC selects the alternate engine control mode and thrust is set using
N1 RPM as the controlling parameter.
The START selector initiates engine start by
opening the start valve and releases to NORM at start valve cutout.
When the AUTOSTART switch is in the ON position, it
arms the autostart system.
When the AUTOSTART switch is in the OFF position, AUTOSTART is
disabled and the start is manually controlled.
The primary engine indications are
Engine Pressure Ratio (EPR),
Low Pressure Rotor Speed (N1)
and Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT).
These are displayed at all times on the Primary EICAS display.
The thrust reverser indication is displayed
amber when in transit and green when the reverser is fully deployed.
The EPR Maximum Line displayed in amber indicates
the maximum EPR.
The EPR Reference / Target Bug in green displays
the EPR reference limit. This is also shown in digital format as indicated here.
The reference limit, shown in magenta,
displays the target EPR commanded by the FMS
when VNAV is engaged, with
the autothrottle engaged in THR or
THR REF mode (or autothrottle not engaged).
The commanded EPR sector momentarily displays the difference
between engine EPR and the EPR commanded by the thrust lever position.
The N1 maximum operating limit is displayed
red.
The N1 indication is displayed white if operating in the normal operating range.
It will be displayed in
in red if the operating limit has been reached.
The EGT portion of the primary engine indication displays the maximum take off EGT limit in red. The EGT amber band shows
the normal maximum continuous EGT limit.
The EGT start limit line is displayed red and is shown when the FUEL CONTROL switch is in CUTOFF or
with the N2 RPM below idle.