Enfermedad Pulmonar Restrictiva Flashcards

1
Q

Definición enf pulmonar restrictiva

A

Toda enfermedad en la cual la capacidad pulmonar total está disminuida

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2
Q

Cuadro clínico de la enfermedad Pulmonar Restrictiva

A

Disnea espiratoria
Velocidad de flujo espiratorio disminuido
Índice tifeno <70%

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3
Q

Estadios del enfisema

A
0--> tos disnea índice de tifeno normal
1-->indice tifeno 70%
2a-->indice tifeno 50%
2b--> %30
3--> %30 fallas ventricular es derechas
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4
Q

Trastornos causantes de falla cardíaca derecha

A
Fármacos
TEC
Lesiones torácica
Síndrome pickwick
Trastornos intratoracicos pero extrapulmonares
Fenómenos intratoracicos intrapulmonares
Parálisis muscular de dechenne
Parálisis pro picadura de garrapata
Porfiria
Neumoconiosis
Lesiones hasta anterior
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5
Q

Fármacos que producen falla cardíaca derecha

A

Opiodes
Inhalatorios
Barbituricos
Anestésicos Inhalatorios

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6
Q

Lesiones torácica cite 3

A

Tórax aplastado
Cifoescoliosis
Tórax apaliado

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7
Q

Características síndrome de pickwick

A
Obeso
Somnolencia
Hipertension pulmonar
Respiración cheyne stokes
No desplaza diafragma en espiracion
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8
Q

Tipos de neumotorax

A

Ruptura de bulas
Iatrogenico
Traumatico

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9
Q

Signos de insuficiencia respiratoria

A

Disnea
Aleteo nsal
Aumento costo ventilatorio
Uso de músculos respiratorios accesorios

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10
Q

Tipos de neumoconiosis

A
Picapedrero
Antracosis
Silicosis
Asbestosis
Bisinosis
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