Enf. diverticular Flashcards

1
Q

a que edad predomina

A

> 60 años

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2
Q

Sitio mas afectado

A

1) sigmoides

2) colon descendente

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3
Q

Metodo dx en diverticulitis aguda

A

TAC

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4
Q

Metodo dx en enf. diverticular

A

1) Colonoscopia

2) Colon por enema

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5
Q

Tx inicial de diverticulitis

A

AB oral y dieta con líquidos claros
*si no mejora AB IV;
metro con cipro o ceftria

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6
Q

nombre de la clasificación tomografica

A

Hinchey

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7
Q

Tx Qx según escala hinchey

A
  • Estadios 3 y 4

- Estadios 1 y 2 sin mejoria en 48 hrs o con complicaciones

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8
Q

A que estadio corresponde una peritonitis purulenta generalizada

A

III

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9
Q

A que estadio corresponde una peritonitis fecal

A

IV

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10
Q

A partir de que estadio se realiza drenaje percutaneo

A

II, >5cm

*si es < 5cm es manejo con AB primero

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11
Q

Tx Qx de eleccion

A

Reseccion intestinal + anastomosis primaria + ileostomia de proteccion

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12
Q

Tiempo para realizar colonoscopia en caso de diverticulitis aguda

A

6 semanas

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13
Q

Tx definitivo en quienes se realizo drenaje percutaneo

A

Cx electiva a las 6-8 semanas

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14
Q

Un absceso pericolico de 4 cm corresponde a un hinchey

A

1b

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15
Q

que es el signo de Jobert

A

Desaparición de la matidez hepática, por perforación de viscera hueca

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16
Q

Tx Qx de 2ª eleccion

A

Procedimiento de hartmann