AAA Flashcards

1
Q

FR mas importante para su desarrollo

A

Tabaquismo

  • aumenta 7 veces el riesgo
  • 2º dislipidemia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Causa mas relacionada

A

Aterosclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define aneurisma aortico

A

Dilatacion >3cm en al menos 2 mediciones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Localización mas frecuente

A

Infrarrenales 90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Presentacion clinica mas comun

A

Asx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sx mas asociados

A

Dolor, masa pulsatil en abdomen, soplo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Triada de ruptura

A

Dolor, masa pulsatil e hipotension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Abordaje dx

A

1) USG doppler abdominal

2) AngioTC (mas sensible)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tx QX de eleccion

A

Cx abierta o endovascular (e alto riesgo)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Seguimiento de AAA asx

A
<4cm = USG doppler c/2 años
4-5.4 = USG doppler c/6-12 meses
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tx medico de eleccion

A

Estatinas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Indicaciones de Cx

A

> 5.5 cm
sintomaticos
Aumento >5mm/6 meses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Riesgo de ruptura segun tamaño

A
<4cm= 0%
4-4.9= 0.5-5%
5-5-9= 3-15%
6-6.9= 10-20%
7-7.9= 20-40%
>8= 30-50%
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly