Energy transformation Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

If there is no oxygen present, the final reaction of oxidative phosphorylation_____________

A

cannot take place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the only reaction that can take place even if there is no oxygen?

A

Glycolysis

the reduced NAD can be regenerated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the metabolism of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates converge at ___________

A

Krebs cycle

end products include NH3, H2O and CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

________ is the conversion of energy from one form to another

A

Transduced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

________ are reactions of photosynthesis dependent of light

A

Light dependent reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

________ is the pigments having a response to light

A

Photosensitive pigments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what are the green pigment that absorbs blue and red lights?

A

chlorophyll

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are the flattened sacs inside a chloroplast on which light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place?

A

thylakoids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the biochemical mechanism by which chlorophyll absorbs light energy?

A

Photosystems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

which photosystem was discovered first?

A

Photosystem I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the molecule where light dependent reactions begin?

A

reaction center molecule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the array of protein and chlorophyll light harvesting molecules embedded in the thylakoid memberane?

A

antenna complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what spectrum shows the range of wavelengths a molecule absorbs?

A

absorption spectrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what spectrum shows the photosynthesis effectiveness of each wavelength?

A

action spectrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

list the pigments found in the antenna complex.

A

chlorophyll a
chlorphyll b
carotenoids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The light dependent reactions use LIGHT ENERGY to ‘drive’ the syntesis of two molecules. NAME THE TWO MOLECULES

A

ATP:provides the energy
reduced NADP:provide the hydrogen ions

17
Q

what is the first molecule to accept the excited electron displaced from a chlorophyll molecule

A

primary electron accpetor

18
Q

what is the light dependent splitting of water?

A

photolysis

19
Q

what is the arrangment of molecules capable of carrying out all the reactions in the light dependent stage of photosynthesis?

A

photosynthetic unit

20
Q

the formation of ATP via photosystem II

A

non-cyclic photophosphorylation